Effects of logging road networks on the ecological functions of dung beetles in Peninsular Malaysia

作者: Tetsuro Hosaka , Masahiro Niino , Masahiro Kon , Teruo Ochi , Toshihiro Yamada

DOI: 10.1016/J.FORECO.2014.04.004

关键词: Abundance (ecology)GuildDisturbance (ecology)LoggingSeed dispersalBiomass (ecology)EcologyTropicsAgroforestryEnvironmental scienceClearing

摘要: The loss of forest biodiversity via anthropogenic disturbance is severe in tropical countries and its consequences to ecological functions are global concern. Selective logging one the main causes degradation, impacts often result from construction road networks such as skid trails, roads log yards. However, effects narrow clearings on forest-dependent species associated have rarely been studied. present study therefore aimed assess dung burial secondary seed dispersal by beetles. abundance all functional guilds total biomass beetles were drastically low at clearings, but guild composition was only significantly different between interior Dung rates decreased with canopy openness, where 40% remained unburied beads (seed mimics) piles buried deeper more frequently yards than interior. In contrast, horizontal seed-removal distance longer clearing sites. Reduced rates, shorter, removal implies a negative effect efficiency other imposition limits number size would be effective for retaining performed diverse after logging.

参考文章(53)
E. Andresen, F. Feer, The role of dung beetles as secondary seed dispersers and their effect on plant regeneration in tropical rainforests. Seed fate: predation, dispersal and seedling establishment. pp. 331- 349 ,(2005) , 10.1079/9780851998060.0331
P. Jordano, Fruits and Frugivory Seeds: the ecology of regeneration in plant communities. pp. 125- 165 ,(2000) , 10.1079/9780851994321.0125
C. Robinson, P.N. Duinker, K.F. Beazley, A conceptual framework for understanding, assessing, and mitigating ecological effects of forest roads. Environmental Reviews. ,vol. 18, pp. 61- 86 ,(2010) , 10.1139/A10-002
ELEANOR M. SLADE, DARREN J. MANN, JEROME F. VILLANUEVA, OWEN T. LEWIS, Experimental evidence for the effects of dung beetle functional group richness and composition on ecosystem function in a tropical forest. Journal of Animal Ecology. ,vol. 76, pp. 1094- 1104 ,(2007) , 10.1111/J.1365-2656.2007.01296.X
Trond H. Larsen, Adrian Forsyth, Trap Spacing and Transect Design for Dung Beetle Biodiversity Studies1 Biotropica. ,vol. 37, pp. 322- 325 ,(2005) , 10.1111/J.1744-7429.2005.00042.X
Stephen B. Vander Wall, William S. Longland, Diplochory: are two seed dispersers better than one? Trends in Ecology and Evolution. ,vol. 19, pp. 155- 161 ,(2004) , 10.1016/J.TREE.2003.12.004
F. A. Edwards, D. P. Edwards, T. H. Larsen, W. W. Hsu, S. Benedick, A. Chung, C. Vun Khen, D. S. Wilcove, K. C. Hamer, Does logging and forest conversion to oil palm agriculture alter functional diversity in a biodiversity hotspot Animal Conservation. ,vol. 17, pp. 163- 173 ,(2014) , 10.1111/ACV.12074