White matter lesions and vascular cognitive impairment: part 1: typical and unusual causes.
作者： M. Nichtweiß , S. Weidauer , N. Treusch , E. Hattingen
DOI: 10.1007/S00062-012-0134-5
关键词: Neuroradiology 、 Vascular dementia 、 Radiology 、 Lesion 、 Disease 、 Magnetic resonance imaging 、 Hyperintensity 、 Pathology 、 Vascular disease 、 Neurology 、 Medicine
摘要: While the diagnosis of vascular dementia rests on established radiomorphological criteria, term cognitive impairment hitherto is less clear cut and hence interpretation white matter changes (WMC) widely held to be caused by disease pivotal. Part one this review deals with description WMC underlying etiologies. To some degree magnetic resonance (MR) imaging seems capable differentiating these lesions technical means depicting anatomical detail. Microangiopathy, notoriously causing lesions, focused in a broader sense, including inflammatory hereditary causes small vessel corresponding diseases young. Accordingly, given lesion could fail if clinical aspects, such as age, guiding symptoms acuteness are not taken into account.
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