Wigner Solid vs. Incompressible Laughlin Liquid: Phase Diagram Derived from Time-Resolved Photoluminescence

作者: I. V Kukushkin , N. J Pulsford , K. von Klitzing , R. J Haug , K Ploog

DOI: 10.1209/0295-5075/23/3/009

关键词: HeterojunctionMagnetic fieldFermi gasCondensed matter physicsElectron localization functionMaterials sciencePhotoluminescencePhase diagramCrystallizationElectron

摘要: Wigner crystallisation of two-dimensional electrons in GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures is investigated by time-resolved photoluminescence. For the pinned solid, recombination time found to increase exponentially with magnetic field, whereas it remains constant for liquid phase. A phase diagram solid derived from different scales and phases.

参考文章(13)
I. V Kukushkin, N. J Pulsford, K. von Klitzing, K Ploog, R. J Haug, S Koch, V. B Timofeev, Energy Gaps of the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect Measured by Magneto-Optics EPL. ,vol. 18, pp. 63- 68 ,(1992) , 10.1209/0295-5075/18/1/012
H. Buhmann, W. Joss, K. von Klitzing, I. V. Kukushkin, A. S. Plaut, G. Martinez, K. Ploog, V. B. Timofeev, Novel magneto-optical behavior in the Wigner-solid regime. Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 66, pp. 926- 929 ,(1991) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.66.926
H. W. Jiang, R. L. Willett, H. L. Stormer, D. C. Tsui, L. N. Pfeiffer, K. W. West, Quantum liquid versus electron solid around ν=1/5 Landau-level filling Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 65, pp. 633- 636 ,(1990) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.65.633
V. J. Goldman, M Santos, M Shayegan, J. E. Cunningham, Evidence for two-dimentional quantum Wigner crystal. Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 65, pp. 2189- 2192 ,(1990) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.65.2189
E. Y. Andrei, G. Deville, D. C. Glattli, F. I. B. Williams, E. Paris, B. Etienne, Observation of a magnetically induced Wigner solid. Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 60, pp. 2765- 2768 ,(1988) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.60.2765
M. A. Paalanen, R. L. Willett, R. R. Ruel, P. B. Littlewood, K. W. West, L. N. Pfeiffer, Electrical conductivity and Wigner crystallization. Physical Review B. ,vol. 45, pp. 13784- 13787 ,(1992) , 10.1103/PHYSREVB.45.13784
R. L. Willett, H. L. Stormer, D. C. Tsui, L. N. Pfeiffer, K. W. West, K. W. Baldwin, Termination of the series of fractional quantum Hall states at small filling factors. Physical Review B. ,vol. 38, pp. 7881- 7884 ,(1988) , 10.1103/PHYSREVB.38.7881
E. M. Goldys, S. A. Brown, R. B. Dunford, A. G. Davies, R. Newbury, R. G. Clark, P. E. Simmonds, J. J. Harris, C. T. Foxon, Magneto-optical probe of two-dimensional electron liquid and solid phases. Physical Review B. ,vol. 46, pp. 7957- 7960 ,(1992) , 10.1103/PHYSREVB.46.7957
I. V. Kukushkin, N. J. Pulsford, K. von Klitzing, K. Ploog, R. J. Haug, S. Koch, V. B. Timofeev, Magneto-optical evidence for depinning of the Wigner crystal by an electric field. Physical Review B. ,vol. 45, pp. 4532- 4535 ,(1992) , 10.1103/PHYSREVB.45.4532
I. V. Kukushkin, K. von Klitzing, K. Ploog, V. B. Timofeev, Radiative recombination of two-dimensional electrons in acceptorδ-doped GaAs-AlxGa1−xAs single heterojunctions Physical Review B. ,vol. 40, pp. 7788- 7792 ,(1989) , 10.1103/PHYSREVB.40.7788