Risk factors for EEG seizures in neonates treated with hypothermia: A multicenter cohort study

作者: H. C. Glass , C. J. Wusthoff , R. A. Shellhaas , T. N. Tsuchida , S. L. Bonifacio

DOI: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000000282

关键词: EncephalopathyMedicineCohort studyStatus epilepticusBurst suppressionObservational studyInterquartile rangePediatricsHypothermiaAnesthesiaElectroencephalography

摘要: Objective: To assess the risk factors for electrographic seizures among neonates treated with therapeutic hypothermia hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE). Methods: Three-center observational cohort study of 90 term hypothermia, monitored continuous video-EEG (cEEG) within first day life (median age at onset recording 9.5 hours, interquartile range 6.3–14.5), and continued >24 hours (total 93.3 80.1–112.8 survivors). A pediatric electroencephalographer each site reviewed cEEGs initial EEG background category. Results: total 43 (48%) had seizures, including 9 (10%) status epilepticus. Abnormal classification (excessively discontinuous, depressed undifferentiated, burst suppression, or extremely low voltage), but not clinical variables (including pH Conclusions: Electrographic are common HIE undergoing difficult to predict based on features. These results justify recommendation cEEG monitoring in hypothermia.

参考文章(33)
Michael Lynch, Ümit Sayin, Jonathan Bownds, Sridevi Janumpalli, Thomas Sutula, Long‐term consequences of early postnatal seizures on hippocampal learning and plasticity European Journal of Neuroscience. ,vol. 12, pp. 2252- 2264 ,(2000) , 10.1046/J.1460-9568.2000.00117.X
Hannah C. Glass, Kendall B. Nash, Sonia L. Bonifacio, A. James Barkovich, Donna M. Ferriero, Joseph E. Sullivan, Maria Roberta Cilio, Seizures and magnetic resonance imaging-detected brain injury in newborns cooled for hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy. The Journal of Pediatrics. ,vol. 159, pp. 731- 735 ,(2011) , 10.1016/J.JPEDS.2011.07.015
Seetha Shankaran, Abbot Laptook, Linda L Wright, Richard A Ehrenkranz, Edward F Donovan, Avroy A Fanaroff, Ann R Stark, Jon E Tyson, Kenneth Poole, Waldemar A Carlo, James A Lemons, William Oh, Barbara J Stoll, Lu-Ann Papile, Charles R Bauer, David K Stevenson, Sheldon B Korones, Scott McDonald, None, Whole-Body Hypothermia for Neonatal Encephalopathy: Animal Observations as a Basis for a Randomized, Controlled Pilot Study in Term Infants Pediatrics. ,vol. 110, pp. 377- 385 ,(2002) , 10.1542/PEDS.110.2.377
D. K. Shah, M. T. Mackay, S. Lavery, S. Watson, A. S. Harvey, J. Zempel, A. Mathur, T. E. Inder, Accuracy of Bedside Electroencephalographic Monitoring in Comparison With Simultaneous Continuous Conventional Electroencephalography for Seizure Detection in Term Infants Pediatrics. ,vol. 121, pp. 1146- 1154 ,(2008) , 10.1542/PEDS.2007-1839
R. M. Saliba, J. F. Annegers, D. K. Waller, J. E. Tyson, E. M. Mizrahi, Incidence of Neonatal Seizures in Harris County, Texas, 1992–1994 American Journal of Epidemiology. ,vol. 150, pp. 763- 769 ,(1999) , 10.1093/OXFORDJOURNALS.AJE.A010079
Renée A. Shellhaas, Taeun Chang, Tammy Tsuchida, Mark S. Scher, James J. Riviello, Nicholas S. Abend, Sylvie Nguyen, Courtney J. Wusthoff, Robert R. Clancy, The American Clinical Neurophysiology Society's Guideline on Continuous Electroencephalography Monitoring in Neonates. Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology. ,vol. 28, pp. 611- 617 ,(2011) , 10.1097/WNP.0B013E31823E96D7
Courtney J. Wusthoff, Dennis J. Dlugos, Ana Gutierrez-Colina, Anne Wang, Noah Cook, Maureen Donnelly, Robert Clancy, Nicholas S. Abend, Electrographic seizures during therapeutic hypothermia for neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy. Journal of Child Neurology. ,vol. 26, pp. 724- 728 ,(2011) , 10.1177/0883073810390036
Elena Isaeva, Dmytro Isaev, Gregory L. Holmes, Alteration of synaptic plasticity by neonatal seizures in rat somatosensory cortex. Epilepsy Research. ,vol. 106, pp. 280- 283 ,(2013) , 10.1016/J.EPLEPSYRES.2013.03.011
S. P. Miller, J. Weiss, A. Barnwell, D. M. Ferriero, B. Latal-Hajnal, A. Ferrer-Rogers, N. Newton, J. C. Partridge, D. V. Glidden, D. B. Vigneron, A. J. Barkovich, Seizure-associated brain injury in term newborns with perinatal asphyxia Neurology. ,vol. 58, pp. 542- 548 ,(2002) , 10.1212/WNL.58.4.542