Seasonality in suicide – A review and search of new concepts for explaining the heterogeneous phenomena

作者: Vladeta Ajdacic-Gross , Matthias Bopp , Mariann Ring , Felix Gutzwiller , Wulf Rossler

DOI: 10.1016/J.SOCSCIMED.2010.05.030

关键词: Suicide methodsDemographyEconomic geographyPoison controlHuman factors and ergonomicsSuicide preventionEpidemiology of suicideDiversity (politics)SeasonalityMedicineSocial medicineHistory and philosophy of scienceHealth(social science)

摘要: Seasonality is one of the oldest and most resistant-to-elucidation issues in suicide research. However, recent years epidemiological research has yielded new results, which provide perspectives on matter. This qualitative review summarizes published since 1990s. In particular, focus studies dealing with historical change seasonality, cross-sectional comparisons including method-specific diversity, association weather variables other putative covariates. Recent shown that Western countries seasonality tending to diminish may, eventually, disappear. It can no longer be considered a universal homogeneous phenomenon. addition, different major seasonal cycles have now been determined mainly depend methods. Just as epidemiology methods, (seasonal) availability perceived adequacy methods emerge driving force beyond phenomena suicide.

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