Properties of ZrO2–Al2O3 composite as a function of isothermal holding time

作者: J.K.M.F. Daguano , C. Santos , R.C. Souza , R.M. Balestra , K. Strecker

DOI: 10.1016/J.IJRMHM.2006.12.005

关键词: Cubic zirconiaMaterials scienceSinteringToughnessGrain growthComposite materialComposite numberMicrostructureCeramicFracture toughness

摘要: Abstract Zirconia and alumina based ceramics present interesting properties for their application as implants, such biocompatibility, good fracture resistance, well high toughness hardness. In this work the influence of sintering time on a ZrO 2 –Al O 3 composite material, containing 20 wt% Al , has been investigated. The ceramic composites were obtained by sintering, in air, at 1600 °C times between 0 1440 min. Sintered samples characterized microstructure crystalline phases, mechanical properties. grain growth exponents, n 2.8 4.1, respectively, indicating that different mechanisms are responsible each phase. After 1600 °C, material exhibited dependency hardness function time, with values 1500 HV (120 min) 1310 HV (1440 min) 8 MPa m 1/2 which makes it suitable bioapplications, dental implants.

参考文章(13)
R. Oberacker, F. Thümmler, An introduction to powder metallurgy ,(1993)
Larry L Hench, June Wilson, An Introduction to bioceramics WORLD SCIENTIFIC. ,(1993) , 10.1142/2028
Randall M. German, Sintering theory and practice ,(1996)
Bikramjit Basu, Jozef Vleugels, Omer Van Der Biest, ZrO2–Al2O3 composites with tailored toughness Journal of Alloys and Compounds. ,vol. 372, pp. 278- 284 ,(2004) , 10.1016/J.JALLCOM.2003.09.157
C. Piconi, W. Burger, H.G. Richter, A. Cittadini, G. Maccauro, V. Covacci, N. Bruzzese, G.A. Ricci, E. Marmo, Y-TZP ceramics for artificial joint replacements Biomaterials. ,vol. 19, pp. 1489- 1494 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S0142-9612(98)00064-7
Paul F. Becher, Kathleen B. Alexander, Alan Bleier, Shirley B. Waters, Wilbur H. Warwick, Influence of ZrO2 Grain Size and Content on the Transformation Response in the Al2O3─ZrO2 (12 mol% CeO2) System Journal of the American Ceramic Society. ,vol. 76, pp. 657- 663 ,(1993) , 10.1111/J.1151-2916.1993.TB03656.X
D. Basu, B. K. Sarkar, Toughness determination of zirconia toughened alumina ceramics from growth of indentation-induced cracks Journal of Materials Research. ,vol. 11, pp. 3057- 3063 ,(1996) , 10.1557/JMR.1996.0388
A.H. De Aza, J. Chevalier, G. Fantozzi, M. Schehl, R. Torrecillas, Crack growth resistance of alumina, zirconia and zirconia toughened alumina ceramics for joint prostheses. Biomaterials. ,vol. 23, pp. 937- 945 ,(2002) , 10.1016/S0142-9612(01)00206-X
C. Piconi, G. Maccauro, Zirconia as a ceramic biomaterial Biomaterials. ,vol. 20, pp. 1- 25 ,(1999) , 10.1016/S0142-9612(98)00010-6