The City as Living Laboratory: Empowering Citizens with the Citadel Toolkit
作者： Carina Veeckman , Shenja van der Graaf
关键词: Process (engineering) 、 Public sector 、 Living lab 、 Open government 、 Context (language use) 、 Peer learning 、 Smart city 、 Business 、 Public relations 、 Democracy
摘要: Lately, the concept of smart cities has been changing from a top-down and mostly technological-driven approach, towards bottom-up process that facilitates participation collaboration among city stakeholders. In this latter respect, is an ecosystem in which applications, open government data, new modes are fostering innovation. However, detailed analyses on how to manage initiatives, as well descriptions underlying challenges barriers, still scarce. Therefore, article investigates four collaborative initiatives Europe learn can optimize citizen involvement context public sector The analytical framework focuses different stakeholder roles civic capacities participate innovation process. findings illustrate more inclusive be realized by providing tools align with specific skills citizens. Furthermore, through specified workshop formats peer learning, citizens lacking technical were also enabled evolution their cities, generate solutions both everyday urban life possibly benefit. bring forefront democracy. A Manchester Citadel Move project
sci-hub.st 参考文章(24)
Soile Juujärvi, Kaija Pesso, Actor Roles in an Urban Living Lab: What Can We Learn from Suurpelto, Finland? Technology Innovation Management Review. ,vol. 3, pp. 22- 27 ,(2013) , 10.22215/TIMREVIEW/742
Liisa Horelli, Joanna Saad-Sulonen, Sirkku Wallin, Karoliina Jarenko, Jenni Kuoppa, New Approaches to Urban Planning - Insights from Participatory Communities Aalto University. ,(2013)
Catriona Manville, Gavin Cochrane, Andrea Liebe, Rasmus Kåre Thaarup, Jeremy Kevin Pederson, Bas Kotterink, Jonathan Cave, Matthias Wissner, Roel Massink, Jeremy Millard, Mapping Smart Cities in the EU European Parliament ; Directorate General for Internal Policies. Policy Department Economic and Scientific policy A. ,(2014)
Mika Westerlund, Seppo Leminen, Managing the Challenges of Becoming an Open Innovation Company: Experiences from Living Labs Technology Innovation Management Review. ,vol. 1, pp. 19- 25 ,(2011) , 10.22215/TIMREVIEW/489
Hans Schaffers, Nicos Komninos, Marc Pallot, Brigitte Trousse, Michael Nilsson, Alvaro Oliveira, Smart cities and the future internet: towards cooperation frameworks for open innovation Future Internet. ,vol. 6656, pp. 431- 446 ,(2011) , 10.1007/978-3-642-20898-0_31
I.J. Mulder, N. Stembert, Love your city! An interactive platform empowering citizens to turn the public domain into a participatory domain International Conference Using ICT, Social Media and Mobile Technologies to Foster Self-Organisation in Urban and Neighbourhood Governance, Delft, The Netherlands, 16-17 May 2013. ,(2013)
Stephen F Gudeman, Economy's Tension: The Dialectics of Community and Market ,(2008)
H. Todosow, B. Bowerman, J. Braverman, J. Taylor, U. Von Wimmersperg, R.E. Hall, The vision of a smart city 2nd International Life Extension Technology Workshop, Paris (FR), 09/28/2000--09/28/2000. ,(2000)
E. B.-N. Sanders, Generative Tools for Co-designing Springer, London. pp. 3- 12 ,(2000) , 10.1007/978-1-4471-0779-8_1
Esther Turnhout, Severine Van Bommel, Noelle Aarts, How participation creates citizens: participatory governance as performative practice. Ecology and Society. ,vol. 15, pp. 26- 41 ,(2010) , 10.5751/ES-03701-150426