Subjective and associated objective response to repeated mechanical shocks in seated humans

作者: Alan Vitomir Vukusic

DOI:

关键词: Term (time)Frequency responsePositive directionMedicineObjective responseAudiologySubjective ratingSubjective responseDose model

摘要: The purpose of the present study was to describe subjective response shock exposures containing realistic ranges parameters motion including amplitude, frequency, axis, direction and duration exposure. subsequent objectives were correlate with associated biomechanical (transmission acceleration) assess computational biodynamic methods evaluating exposure such as Vibration Dose Value (VDV) Dynamic Response Index (DRI). Two main types experiments used: one which examined rating severity single shocks different amplitudes, axes directions over a range waveforms (frequency); another that comfort, predicted tolerance, tiredness repeated shocks. involved exposing 54 seated males signatures delivered by simulator (+x, +y, +z axes; 0.5 g 4 g; 2 20 Hz waveforms; 5.5 minute 7 hour duration). Results demonstrated closely correlated for all (positive direction: r2=0.918 r2=0.958; negative r2=0.872 r2=0.954). Subjective poorly outputs biodynarnic models filters, except Fairley-Griffin DM (8.4Hz) positive z axis (r2=0.985 r2=0.959, respectively). Exposure had significant time-dependence long term up hours (p<0.05). Both short (15 30 minutes) (overnight) rest intervals significantly improved ratings did not support timeor amplitude-dependency VDV. shows need develop new dose model has frequency response, amplitudeand time-dependency designed enable prediction human mechanical

参考文章(12)
David C. Howell, Statistical Methods for Psychology ,(1987)
Toshisuke Miwa, EVALUATION METHODS FOR VIBRATION EFFECT:PART 7. THE VIBRATION GREATNESS OF THE PULSES Industrial Health. ,vol. 6, pp. 143- 164 ,(1968)
H.V.C. Howarth, M.J. Griffin, Subjective reaction to vertical mechanical shocks of various waveforms Journal of Sound and Vibration. ,vol. 147, pp. 395- 408 ,(1991) , 10.1016/0022-460X(91)90488-6
A. Kjellberg, B.-O. Wikström, Subjective reactions to whole-body vibration of short duration Journal of Sound and Vibration. ,vol. 99, pp. 415- 424 ,(1985) , 10.1016/0022-460X(85)90378-5
Thomas E. Fairley, Michael J. Griffin, The apparent mass of the seated human body: vertical vibration Journal of Biomechanics. ,vol. 22, pp. 81- 94 ,(1989) , 10.1016/0021-9290(89)90031-6
Toshisuke MIWA, EVALUATION METHODS FOR VIBRATION EFFECT Industrial Health. ,vol. 5, pp. 183- 205 ,(1968) , 10.2486/INDHEALTH.5.183
Bengt-O. Wikström, Anders Kjellberg, Margareta Dallner, Whole-body vibration: A comparison of different methods for the evaluation of mechanical shocks International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics. ,vol. 7, pp. 41- 52 ,(1991) , 10.1016/0169-8141(91)90057-S
Michael J. Griffin, Eleri M. Whitham, Discomfort produced by impulsive whole-body vibration Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. ,vol. 68, pp. 1277- 1284 ,(1980) , 10.1121/1.385121