Prospective Randomized Study of the St. Jude Medical®, BjÖrk-Shiley®, and Starr-Edwards® 6120 Valve Prostheses in the Mitral Position
作者： Ph. Mikaeloff , O. Jegaden , M. Ferrini , J. Coll-Mazzei , J. Y. Bonnefoy
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4684-6900-4_7
关键词: Prospective randomized study 、 Group B 、 Hemodynamics 、 Prosthesis 、 Valve replacement 、 Aortic valve replacement 、 Medicine 、 Valve prosthesis 、 Surgery 、 Mitral valve replacement
摘要: During a 5-year period (January 1979 to December 1983), 357 patients received mitral valve replacement. Group A was comprised of 179 receiving ST. JUDE MEDICAL® prosthesis in the position. B included 178 patients; initially 113 were implanted with BJORK-SHILEY® valve, and later 65 STARR-EDWARDS® 6120 All implants performed by same surgeon groups randomized. Analysis 21 preoperative (clinical hemodynamic data) operative variables showed be well anticoagulated postoperatively. follow-up study each year At end 1986, there 35-month 95-month mean 64.7 months (1596 patient-years follow-up). Fifteen lost follow-up. The actuarial survival rate is significantly different (p < 0.05) at 5 years 87.6 ± 4.5% for vs. 77.4 6% B, 7 83.4 6.5% 73.2 7.2% B. In conclusion, position, MEDICAL gives significant benefit compared BJORK-SHILEY or STARR-EDWARDS prostheses.
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