Stress induced ethylene evolution and its possible relationship to auxin-transport, cytokinin levels, and flower bud induction in shoots of apple seedlings and bearing apple trees

作者: D. Sanyal , F. Bangerth

DOI: 10.1023/A:1005948918382

关键词: Plant physiologyBudBasipetal auxin transportBotanyBiologyFlower inductionCytokininAuxinShootPolar auxin transport

摘要: Mechanically induced stress (MIS) was imposed on apple shoots by bending horizontal upward and vertical downward its effect internal ethylene evolution, polar auxin transport cytokinin levels studied. Induction of caused a significant rise in production the tissues under stress, decreased increased percentage floral buds shoots. There were only quantitative differences between up or down In general, unstressed had higher rates exhibited lower compared to which may explain reason for flower bud formation. Parallel trials with seedlings using action inhibitor silver-thiosulphate (STS) confirmed that concentrations be responsible reduction endogenous basipetal Z/ZR It is suggested main stimulae mechanically responsiveness plants regulated changes levels. Flower formation some these phytohormonal changes.

参考文章(32)
D. S. Skene, Estimating potential blossom on Cox's Orange Pippin apple shoots by forcing isolated buds. Journal of Horticultural Science. ,vol. 55, pp. 145- 148 ,(1980) , 10.1080/00221589.1980.11514916
S. Schmidt, M. Katzfuss, T. Buban, Blühfördernde Wirkung von 2-Chloräthylphosphonsäure bei Apfelbäumen Biologia Plantarum. ,vol. 17, pp. 231- 234 ,(1975) , 10.1007/BF02920844
Frank B. Salisbury, Gravitropism: Changing Ideas Horticultural Reviews. pp. 233- 278 ,(2010) , 10.1002/9780470650547.CH6
ELMO M. BEYER, PAGE W. MORGAN, Time sequence of the effect of ethylene on transport, uptake and decarboxylation of auxin Plant and Cell Physiology. ,vol. 10, pp. 787- 799 ,(1969) , 10.1093/OXFORDJOURNALS.PCP.A074464
H. Veen, Silver thiosulphate: An experimental tool in plant science Scientia Horticulturae. ,vol. 20, pp. 211- 224 ,(1983) , 10.1016/0304-4238(83)90001-8
H. A. ROBITAILLE, A. C. LEOPOLD, Ethylene and the Regulation of Apple Stem Growth under Stress Physiologia Plantarum. ,vol. 32, pp. 301- 304 ,(1974) , 10.1111/J.1399-3054.1974.TB03139.X
Oded Sagee, Joseph Riov, Raphael Goren, Ethylene-Enhanced Catabolism of [14C]Indole-3-Acetic Acid to Indole-3-Carboxylic Acid in Citrus Leaf Tissues Plant Physiology. ,vol. 92, pp. 54- 60 ,(1990) , 10.1104/PP.92.1.54