Colistin Therapy in Infants and Children

作者: STUART H. WALKER

DOI: 10.1001/ARCHPEDI.1965.02090020206002

关键词: MicrobiologyIntramuscular injectionColistimethateAntibioticsMethane sulfonateToxicityBacitracinPolypeptide antibioticMedicineColistin

摘要: COLISTIN, a polypeptide antibiotic derived from Aerobacillus colistinus , was introduced by Koyama in Japan the year 1950. 2 Gastrointestinal absorption is limited so that intramuscular injection required for systemic effect and this purpose sodium colistimethate (sodium colistin methanesulfonate) has been use United States. This drug shown to produce serum levels proportion administered dose 3 which are excess of those inhibition bactericidal upon many Gram-negative organisms vitro. 4 Most strains Pseudomonas, Escherichia coli paracolon, Klebsiella have demonstrated be sensitive tube dilution studies. 5 The toxicity older children adults, though variably reported, slight with no residual damage or death. 6 study reported herein devised an attempt determine whether methane sulfonate effective safe agent

参考文章(16)
S WILKINSON, Identity of colistin and polymyxin E. The Lancet. ,vol. 281, pp. 922- 923 ,(1963) , 10.1016/S0140-6736(63)91694-5
G. Taylor, H. Allison, "Colomycin". Laboratory and clinical investigations. BMJ. ,vol. 2, pp. 161- 163 ,(1962) , 10.1136/BMJ.2.5298.161
Robert G. Petersdorf, James J. Plorde, Colistin—A Reappraisal JAMA. ,vol. 183, pp. 123- 125 ,(1963) , 10.1001/JAMA.1963.63700020022014
ELLARD M. YOW, Colistin(Coly-Mycin) in Resistant Bacterial Infections Archives of Internal Medicine. ,vol. 108, pp. 664- 670 ,(1961) , 10.1001/ARCHINTE.1961.03620110004002
H.B. Marsden, W.A. Hyde, COLISTIN METHANE SULPHONATE IN CHILDHOOD INFECTIONS The Lancet. ,vol. 280, pp. 740- 742 ,(1962) , 10.1016/S0140-6736(62)90570-6
Mary Mcmillan, T.M.L. Price, D.M. Maclaren, G.W. Scott, Pseudomonas pyocyanea infection treated with colistin methane sulphonate. The Lancet. ,vol. 280, pp. 737- 739 ,(1962) , 10.1016/S0140-6736(62)90568-8
WILLIAM R. MCCABE, GEORGE GEE JACKSON, Treatment of chronic pyelonephritis. III. Comparison of several drugs combined and one member of the combination, colistin. The American Journal of the Medical Sciences. ,vol. 240, pp. 754- ,(1960) , 10.1097/00000441-196012000-00010
Nathaniel M. Nord, Paul D. Hoeprich, POLYMYXIN B AND COLISTIN. A CRITICAL COMPARISON. The New England Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 270, pp. 1030- 1035 ,(1964) , 10.1056/NEJM196405142702002
F. ROBERT FEKETY, The Treatment of Gram-negative Bacillary Infections with Colistin Annals of Internal Medicine. ,vol. 57, pp. 214- 229 ,(1962) , 10.7326/0003-4819-57-2-214
Ziyad Al-Kass, Joachim Spergser, Christine Aurich, Juliane Kuhl, Kathrin Schmidt, Anders Johannisson, Jane Morrell, Sperm Quality during Storage Is Not Affected by the Presence of Antibiotics in EquiPlus Semen Extender but Is Improved by Single Layer Centrifugation Antibiotics. ,vol. 7, pp. 1- 6 ,(2017) , 10.3390/ANTIBIOTICS7010001