作者: Matti Anniko
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-540-68940-9_71
关键词: Hyoid bone 、 Anatomy 、 Thyroglossal duct 、 Pharyngeal groove 、 Pyriform Sinus 、 Benign tumours 、 Medicine 、 Dermoid cyst 、 Congenital malformations 、 Necrotising fasciitis
摘要: The most common congenital lesions are medial (thyroglossal) and lateral (branchial) cysts fistulae. In addition, haemangiomas, lymphangiomas dermoid can occur. Congenital malformations of the neck comparatively rare present as masses that typically in two first decades life. Fistulae thyroglossal origin also known duct/tract remnants, median cysts/fistulae. Those branchial referred to cleft cysts/sinuses/fistulae.