Recent advances in oral anticancer agents for colon cancer

作者: Raj Kumar Shukla

DOI: 10.2217/FON.13.137

关键词: IrinotecanEflornithineColorectal cancerSulindacOncologyCamptothecinChemotherapyRubitecanInternal medicineMedicinePharmacologyOxaliplatin

摘要: To provide therapeutic alternatives to intravenous colon chemotherapy major recent research is focusing on the development of oral chemotherapeutic agents with intention improve quality life patients. Initially 5-fluorouracil was most commonly used for treatment colorectal cancer but currently oxaliplatin and irinotecan are also available. The majority these new drugs pyrimidines their analogs. rationale using anticancer discussed drugs, such as farnesyl protein transferase inhibitor S-1, rubitecan, ZD9331, MMI-166, eflornithine, sulindac, camptothecin analogs, among others, presented results preclinical clinical developments. This article focuses advancement discusses relative merits demerits agents. accelerated approval by regulatory authorities supported survival benefit, response rate time progression.

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