Mitigating carbon dioxide emission from mobility based on the bottom-up approach in the central business district of Surakarta City

摘要: The development of Surakarta as the center economy and service in hinterland regions adds transportation to list sectors generating emission and, therefore, pressure on environment. Such comes from public preferences private vehicles primary mode transportation. This study sought calculate load (carbon dioxide/CO2 parameter) Central Business District (CBD) Surakarta, Java, Indonesia. A bottom-up data was computed Mobilev 3.0 software, which is based Tier III Corinair approach. Through a survey, this observed 22 roads central economic region 2014, were equivalent 9.38% total length road. results showed that generated CBD reached 46, 216.24 tons CO2/year. Moreover, mobility consumed up 15, 848.82 liquid fuels per year, with largest proportion (74%) being gasoline, mainly used motorcycles cars. In sector, highest contributor use vehicles.