DOTAP/DOPE ratio and cell type determine transfection efficiency with DOTAP-liposomes.

作者: Bieong-Kil Kim , Guen-Bae Hwang , Young-Bae Seu , Jong-Soo Choi , Kyeong Sik Jin

DOI: 10.1016/J.BBAMEM.2015.06.020

关键词: BiophysicsChromatographyBiologyLamellar structureCell typeTransfectionInternalizationLiposomeCell cultureSonicationZeta potential

摘要: The effects of lipid compositions on their physicochemical properties and transfection efficiencies were investigated. Four liposome formulations with different 1,2-dioleoyl-3-trimethylammoniumpropane (DOTAP) to dioleoylphosphatidylethanolamine (DOPE) weight ratios investigated, that is, 1:0 (T1P0), 3:1 (T3P1), 1:1 (T1P1), 1:3 (T1P3). Mean sizes liposomes influenced by composition the preparation concentration at time sonication. Zeta potentials inversely correlated sizes. However, neither nor zeta efficiency. optimum was cell-line dependent (T1P0 T3P1 for Huh7 AGS, T1P1 COS7, T1P3 A549). shape lipoplexes changed from lamellar inverted hexagonal structure according increased ratio DOPE, but there no definite advantage specific in efficiency throughout all used cell lines. cellular internalization consistently faster T1P0, T3P1, compared lines, suggesting importance endosomal escape. Our findings show DOTAP is mainly type, not size or potential.

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