Gelatinization behavior of starch: Reflecting beyond the endotherm measured by differential scanning calorimetry.

作者: Yi Liu , Jinglin Yu , Les Copeland , Shuo Wang , Shujun Wang

DOI: 10.1016/J.FOODCHEM.2019.01.095

关键词: High water contentEndothermWheat starchChemical engineeringHeating timeStarch gelatinizationWater contentStarchChemistryDifferential scanning calorimetry

摘要: Abstract In this study, the gelatinization behavior of wheat starch was investigated using starch-water mixtures that were heated under different conditions. Heating at 50 °C, a temperature below onset (To) gelatinization, resulted in disruption long- and short-range ordered structure, as measured by differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray diffraction laser confocal micro-Raman spectroscopy, extent greater when higher water content. At low content (23–44%), heating duration had little effect on starch, whereas (54–75%), longer multiscale structure starch. From we concluded endotherm does not represent complete behavior, initiates earlier than To. Longer caused high

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