Effect of verapamil on renal haemodynamics in a portal hypertensive rat model.

作者: CHII-SHYAN LAY , MAY CHUEN-MAY YANG , SUE-LIN WU , YANG-TE TSAI , KUO-LIANG WU

DOI: 10.1111/J.1440-1746.1996.TB01389.X

关键词: Internal medicineKidneyEndocrinologyMean arterial pressureCardiologyHemodynamicsPortal venous pressureMedicineVascular resistanceVerapamilPortal hypertensionRenal blood flow

摘要: In order to investigate the effects of verapamil on renal haemodynamics in rats with portal hypertension, was given at either a low (0.2 mg/kg) or high (2 dose after vein ligation. An approximate 12% decrease mean arterial pressure followed administration verapamil, significant cardiac output and blood flow, as well reduced pressure, observed; these signs were all indicative rise vascular resistance. contrast, marked fall both accompanied by no change suggests reduction This study shows that acute may vary used. Also, tends flow alter autoregulation kidney; thus, caution should be taken clinical use treatment cirrhosis hypertension.

参考文章(26)
C. Merkel, A. Gatta, M. Bolognesi, R. Padrini, GF Finucci, P. Angeli, A. Ruol, The calcium-channel blocker, verapamil, does not improve portal pressure in patients with alcoholic cirrhosis. British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology. ,vol. 26, pp. 273- 277 ,(1988) , 10.1111/J.1365-2125.1988.TB05277.X
Jens H. Henriksen, Helmer Ring-Larsen, Renal effects of drugs used in the treatment of portal hypertension Hepatology. ,vol. 18, pp. 688- 695 ,(1993) , 10.1002/HEP.1840180329
J G Freeman, J R Barton, C O Record, Effect of isosorbide dinitrate, verapamil, and labetalol on portal pressure in cirrhosis. BMJ. ,vol. 291, pp. 561- 562 ,(1985) , 10.1136/BMJ.291.6495.561
Jaime Bosch, Ricardo Masti, David Kravetz, Jordi Bruix, Joan Gaya, Joaquin Rigau, Joan Rodes, Effects of Propranolol on Azygos Venous Blood Flow and Hepatic and Systemic Hemodynamics in Cirrhosis Hepatology. ,vol. 4, pp. 1200- 1205 ,(1984) , 10.1002/HEP.1840040617
Bramah N. Singh, Gray Ellrodt, C. Thomas Peter, Verapamil Drugs. ,vol. 15, pp. 169- 197 ,(1978) , 10.2165/00003495-197815030-00001
HIROYASU ITO, SENRI HIRAKAWA, Effects of vasodilators on the systemic capacitance vessels, a study with the measurement of the mean circulatory pressure in dogs. Japanese Circulation Journal-english Edition. ,vol. 48, pp. 388- 404 ,(1984) , 10.1253/JCJ.48.388
Chi-Woon Kong, Chii-Shyan Lay, Yang-Te Tsai, Ching-Lan Yeh, Kwok-Hung Lai, Shou-Dong Lee, Kwang-Juei Lo, Benjamin N. Chiang, The hemodynamic effect of verapamil on portal hypertension in patients with postnecrotic cirrhosis Hepatology. ,vol. 6, pp. 423- 426 ,(1986) , 10.1002/HEP.1840060317
E. Mikkelsen, K.-E. Andersson, O. Lederballe Pedersen, Verapamil and Nifedipine Inhibition of Contractions Induced by Potassium and Noradrenaline in Human Mesenteric Arteries and Veins Pharmacology & Toxicology. ,vol. 44, pp. 110- 119 ,(2009) , 10.1111/J.1600-0773.1979.TB02304.X