Process for preparing poly(trimethylene terephthalate) staple fibers for conversion into carpets

作者: Jerry Wayne Secrist , Hoe Hin Chuah

DOI:

关键词: Materials scienceFiberComposite materialCrystallizationCrystallinityMelt temperaturePoly(trimethylene terephthalate)

摘要: This invention is a process for the production of staple fibers from poly(trimethylene terephthalate) conversion into carpets which comprises: (a) extruding at melt temperature 240 to 280° C. round, trilobal, delta, multi-lobal, or hollow cross section fiber tow, (b) quenching tow such that undrawn filament has crystallinity ≦25%, preferably ≦20%, (c) prior drawing, heating 35° 65° C., between 35 and 55° control crystallization, (d) drawing fibers.

参考文章(11)
Kuniaki Kawaguichi, Akihide Shimoda, Kenji Hijikata, Toshio Nakane, Process for producing transparent and heat-resistant polyester containers ,(1991)
Frank Werny, Wae-Hai Tung, James Milton Howell, Process for making poly(trimethylene terephthalate) bulked continuous filaments ,(1995)
Kailash Dangayach, Paul Karol Casey, Charles Chiu-Hsiung Hwo, Houston Slade Brown, Hoe Hin Chuah, Spin draw process of making partially orientated yarns from polytrimethylene terephthalate ,(2001)
Jody Lynn Hoying, Eric Bryan Bond, Hugh Joseph O'Donnell, Fibers and webs capable of high speed solid state deformation ,(2002)
Kailash Dangayach, Paul Casey, Linda Oliveri, Donald Shiffler, Poly(trimethylene) terephthalate texile staple production ,(2001)
Richard Lee Dommel, Nirmal Kumas Agarwal, Alfred Harold Thompson, Ramunas L. Valteris, Robert Mamoru Linek, Jing-Chung Chang, Staple fibers and processes for making same ,(2003)