作者: Mircea Alexandru Mateescu , Carmen Calinescu , Jérôme Mulhbacher , Éric Nadeau , John Morris Fairbrother
DOI: 10.1016/J.EJPB.2004.12.006
关键词: Escherichia coli 、 Dosage form 、 Drug delivery 、 Excipient 、 Amylose 、 Bacteria 、 Chemistry 、 Starch 、 Biochemistry 、 Enzymatic hydrolysis 、 Chromatography
摘要: Carboxymethyl high amylose starch (CM-HAS) is proposed as a novel excipient for oral tablet formulation of bioactive agents ensuring their protection in the stomach and delivery intestine. Three variants CM-HAS, with different degrees substitution, were synthesized by treatment various amounts monochloroacetic acid. The products dried powder form tablets obtained direct compression mixed powders polymeric lyophilized Escherichia coli (E. coli) bacteria. Dosage forms CM-HAS are unswollen compact acidic medium, active against acidity. Release bacteria from based on fast swelling during passage gastric acidity to alkaline intestinal enzymatic hydrolysis triggering rapid, almost total dissolution. thus formulated displayed higher survival rates conditions longer periods than free or non-derivatized starch. selected matrix also assured good viability after 6 months under refrigeration.