Tolerance to anthropogenic disturbance by a large carnivore: the case of Eurasian lynx in south‐eastern Norway

作者: Y. Bouyer , V. Gervasi , P. Poncin , R. C. Beudels-Jamar , J. Odden

DOI: 10.1111/ACV.12168

关键词: Conservation biologyWildernessEcologyHome rangeBiodiversityCarnivoreEurasian lynxDisturbance (ecology)HabitatGeography

摘要: The relative merits of land sparing versus sharing are being debated within conservation biology. While the debate is multifaceted, a central issue concerns ability biodiversity to actually persist in ‘shared’ human-dominated landscapes. There widespread perception that large predators synonymous with wilderness and have low tolerance for human-modified However, there an increasing body evidence questioning this paradigm. In order explore levels Eurasian lynx human activity, we analysed data on 49 home ranges south-eastern Norway occupying gradient landscapes from near urban–forest interface. Our results indicate tolerate relatively high presence both their immediate surroundings ranges. Home-range orientations reflect preference areas associated human-induced habitat modification, avoidance more heavily disturbed areas. show potential exist shared if tolerated by people.

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