Relação entre o craving por tabaco e o craving por crack em pacientes internados para desintoxicação

作者: Taís Cardoso de Zeni , Renata Brasil Araujo

DOI: 10.1590/S0047-20852011000100006

关键词: AnxietyIn patientPsychologyCocaine cravingAbstinenceCravingCocaine dependenceFagerstrom Test for Nicotine DependencePsychiatryBeck Anxiety Inventory

摘要: OBJECTIVE: Verify if there is a relationship between crack craving increase and tobacco in patients hospitalized for detoxification. METHOD: Quasi-experimental clinical trial using quantitative analysis. Sample comprised 32 crack-cocaine tobacco-dependent males, 2 to 3 weeks of abstinence. A group intervention was conducted which initially Cocaine Craving Questionnaire-Brief (CCQB), QSUB (Questionnaire Smoking Urges-Brief) BAI (Beck Anxiety Inventory) were applied. Next, related images applied CCQB, reapplied. After that, an individual interview form containing sociodemographic information data the pattern consumption psychoactive substances (FSD) Fagerstrom Test Nicotine Dependence (FTND) RESULTS: Following exposure, significant craving, anxiety symptoms, being them positively correlated. CONCLUSION: Results show association suggesting that abstinence can help on effectiveness cocaine dependence treatment.

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