Avaliação do modelo CNCPS na predição do consumo de matéria seca em vacas da raça Holandesa em pastejo

作者: Ana Cristina Wyllie Elyas , Paulo César de Aguiar Paiva , Fernando César Ferraz Lopes , Duarte Vilela , Pedro Braga Arcuri

DOI: 10.1590/S1516-35982009000600018

关键词: Composition (visual arts)Dry matterAnimal scienceChromium oxideForagePastureSilageGrazingFood scienceDairy cattleChemistry

摘要: The aim of this work was to evaluate the ability Cornell Net Carbohydrate and Protein System (CNCPS) version 5.0 estimate dry matter intake (DMI) grazing lactating Holstein cows, coast-cross pasture supplemented with corn silage concentrate (3 or 6 kg/cow/day). Six experiments were carried out, 12 cows each. fed 17 kg/cow/day ensilage in three experiments. chemical composition extrusa samples forage determined, obtained using an esophageous fistulated cow. estimates 5 g chromium oxide (Cr2O3) methodology supplied two times a day. Data corresponding animals (body weight, age, milk yield racial type), environment (temperature, air relative humidity management condition) feed each experimental period provided program. DMI values predicted by CNCPS model close those methodology.

参考文章(15)
Barry Mc, Muller Ld, Penno Jw, Kolver Es, Evaluation of the Cornell Net Carbohydrate and Protein System for dairy cows fed pasture-based diets Proceedings of the New Zealand Society of Animal Production. ,vol. 56, pp. 251- 254 ,(1996)
K. R. Pond, W. C. Ellis, J. H. Matis, A. G. Deswysen, Passage of chromium-mordanted and rare earth-labeled fiber: time of dosing kinetics. Journal of Animal Science. ,vol. 67, pp. 1020- 1028 ,(1989) , 10.2527/JAS1989.6741020X
D. G. Fox, C. J. Sniffen, J. D. O'Connor, J. B. Russell, P. J. Van Soest, A net carbohydrate and protein system for evaluating cattle diets: III. Cattle requirements and diet adequacy. Journal of Animal Science. ,vol. 70, pp. 3578- 3596 ,(1992) , 10.2527/1992.70113578X
H. H. Meissner, D. V. Paulsmeier, Plant compositional constituents affecting between-plant and animal species prediction of forage intake. Journal of Animal Science. ,vol. 73, pp. 2447- 2457 ,(1995) , 10.2527/1995.7382447X
C. J. Sniffen, J. D. O'Connor, P. J. Van Soest, D. G. Fox, J. B. Russell, A net carbohydrate and protein system for evaluating cattle diets: II. Carbohydrate and protein availability. Journal of Animal Science. ,vol. 70, pp. 3562- 3577 ,(1992) , 10.2527/1992.70113562X
F. T. Kimura, V. L. Miller, Chromic Oxide Measurement, Improved Determination of Chromic Oxide in Cow Feed and Feces Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. ,vol. 5, pp. 216- 216 ,(1957) , 10.1021/JF60073A008
Edilson Rezende Cappelle, Sebastião de Campos Valadares Filho, José Fernando Coelho da Silva, Paulo Roberto Cecon, Estimativas do Consumo e do Ganho de Peso de Bovinos, em Condições Brasileiras Revista Brasileira De Zootecnia. ,vol. 30, pp. 1857- 1865 ,(2001) , 10.1590/S1516-35982001000700023
F.I. Juarez Lagunes, D.G. Fox, R.W. Blake, A.N. Pell, Evaluation of Tropical Grasses for Milk Production by Dual-Purpose Cows in Tropical Mexico Journal of Dairy Science. ,vol. 82, pp. 2136- 2145 ,(1999) , 10.3168/JDS.S0022-0302(99)75457-3
J. M. A. Tilley, R. A. Terry, A TWO-STAGE TECHNIQUE FOR THE IN VITRO DIGESTION OF FORAGE CROPS Grass and Forage Science. ,vol. 18, pp. 104- 111 ,(1963) , 10.1111/J.1365-2494.1963.TB00335.X