Spatial-Science-based approach in Planning Framework for Multimodal Public Transport: Case Study of Melaka, Malaysia

摘要: The massive growth of movement due to urbanization process increases the challenge manage a transportation system efficiently. An efficient management transportation is vital for Melaka as a tourism state Malaysia. tourism industry thriving by increasing number of travelers. has different types travelling modes cater trip purposes and traveler groups. A mixed traffic imposes certain difficulties users well planners. The different (multimodal) (i.e. public or private transport) provide options a traveler plan journey. Unfortunately, transport without synchronization strategies caused in planning a advance. This paper focuses on multi-modal planning transport. as planners. In reality, use pre-planned experienced-based route approach in transport process. investigates proposes spatial technology into the planning framework multimodal decision-making purposes. As result, acts tool improve under phases enables see heterogeneity elements processes involved. addition it promotes synchronize, strategic collaborative planning.