A synopsis of the genus Bursaphelenchus Fuchs, 1937 (Aphelenchida: Parasitaphelenchidae) with keys to species
作者： Oleg Kulinich , Manuel Mota , Paulo Vieira , Alexander Ryss
DOI: 10.1163/156854105774355581
关键词: Bursaphelenchus 、 Dendrogram 、 Zoology 、 Taxonomy (biology) 、 UPGMA 、 Aphelenchoididae 、 Biology 、 Key (lock) 、 Aphelenchida 、 Subspecies
摘要: Summary – The 75 valid species of the genus Bursaphelenchus are listed together with their synonyms. Diagnostic characters and states discussed illustrated. Tabular traditional text keys provided for genus. Two new subspecies proposed to distinguish populations B. piniperdae poligraphi, as described by Ruhm (1956), from original descriptions these published Fuchs (1937). Known records associated natural vectors, plants plant families given. Dendrograms relationships (UPGMA, standard distance: mean character difference) based on combined taxonomic also spicule only, provided. Discussion whether groups or artificial (and therefore purely diagnostic) is in dendrogram vector ranges species. Of six distinguished, two appear represent assemblages, being xylophilus-group (with ten species) hunti-group (seven species), which two, cocophilus dongguanensis, form cocophilus-cluster separated main clusters. remaining four be diagnostic function, namely aberrans-group (four species); eidmanni-group (six borealis-group (five piniperdae-group (43 species). subspecies, both piniperdae-group, viz. ruehmpiniperdae n. subsp. poligraphi ruehmpoligraphi subsp., diagnosed respective type subspecies. dongguanensis regarded a member its transfer Parasitaphelenchus rejected.
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