Are species listed in the Annex II of the Habitats Directive better represented in Natura 2000 network than the remaining species? A test using Spanish bats

作者: Fulgencio Lisón , David Sánchez-Fernández , José F. Calvo

DOI: 10.1007/S10531-015-0937-1

关键词: Species distributionBiodiversityDistribution (economics)Special Area of ConservationBiologyHabitatHabitats DirectiveNatura 2000EcologyUmbrella species

摘要: One of the main aims protected areas is to be effective in conservation target species, i.e. those highest concern. The Natura 2000 network (N2000) pillar European action halt biodiversity loss. Within N2000, special (SACs) are designated protect habitats and species interest, from Annex I (other than birds) listed II Habitat Directive. Thus, a critical urgent task assess effectiveness N2000 protection these species. Here, we used distribution data for Spanish bats test whether included better represented remaining found Spain, since SAC sites were specifically former In general, significantly high overlapping values between (both groups general over-represented N2000). However, contrary our expectations, (even when only SACs considered) did not offer higher representation other We that performed well even non-target could have acted as umbrella bat Finally, usefulness including discussed, guidelines improve efficiency offered.

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