Aluminium-27 solid state NMR spectroscopic studies of chloride binding in Portland cement and blends

作者: J. A. Chudek , G. Hunter , M. R. Jones , S. N. Scrimgeour , P. C. Hewlett

DOI: 10.1023/A:1004824100029

关键词: Ground granulated blast-furnace slagAFm phaseComposite materialMaterials scienceEttringiteAluminateNuclear chemistryChlorideMetakaolinPortland cementCement

摘要: Alumina-rich pozzolanic and latent hydraulic binders such as pulverised fuel ash, metakaolin, ground granulated blast furnace slag, together with silica fume, are frequently added to Portland cement concrete improve performance retard chloride ingress thereby inhibit chloride-induced corrosion of the carbon steel reinforcement. 27Al{1H} MAS CP/MAS NMR spectroscopies have been used follow both hydration processes blends interactions ion hydrated aluminium species. The spectra aluminate phases were interpretable on basis that AFt (Aluminate Ferrite tri-) phase ettringite, C 6 A $$\overline S _3 $$ H 32(3CaO·Al2O3·3CaSO4·32H2O, or C 3 A·3CaSO4·32H2O), AFm mono-) calcium mono-sulphoaluminate, C 4 A H 12 (3CaO·Al2O3·CaSO4·12H2O, C 3 A·CaSO4·12H2O), lamellar tetracalcium hydrate, C 4 AH 13 (3CaO·Al2O3·Ca(OH)2·12H2O, C 3 A·Ca(OH)2·xH2O) present only species containing octahedrally-coordinated aluminium. In all cases, Friedel's salt (3CaO·Al2O3·CaCl2·10H2O, C 3 A·CaCl2·10H2O) could be identified major chloroaluminate produced by pastes ion.

参考文章(15)
Colin A. Fyfe, Solid state NMR for chemists C.F.C. Press. ,(1983)
F. M. Lea, P. C. Hewlett, Lea's chemistry of cement and concrete Butterworth-Heinemann. ,(1998)
M. G. Mortuza, R. Dupree, S. C. Kohn, An experimental study of cross polarization from 1 H to 27 Al in crystalline and amorphous materials Applied Magnetic Resonance. ,vol. 4, pp. 89- 100 ,(1993) , 10.1007/BF03162557
Jamie Barras, Jacek Klinowski, David W. McComb, 27 Al and 29Si solid-state NMR studies of dealuminated mordenite Journal of the Chemical Society, Faraday Transactions. ,vol. 90, pp. 3719- 3723 ,(1994) , 10.1039/FT9949003719
E. Kundla, A. Samoson, E. Lippmaa, High-resolution NMR of quadrupolar nuclei in rotating solids Chemical Physics Letters. ,vol. 83, pp. 229- 232 ,(1981) , 10.1016/0009-2614(81)85451-6
P. Faucon, T. Charpentier, D. Bertrandie, A. Nonat, J. Virlet, J. C. Petit, Characterization of Calcium Aluminate Hydrates and Related Hydrates of Cement Pastes by 27Al MQ-MAS NMR Inorganic Chemistry. ,vol. 37, pp. 3726- 3733 ,(1998) , 10.1021/IC9800076
A.K. Suryavanshi, J.D. Scantlebury, S.B. Lyon, Mechanism of Friedel's salt formation in cements rich in tri-calcium aluminate Cement and Concrete Research. ,vol. 26, pp. 717- 727 ,(1996) , 10.1016/S0008-8846(96)85009-5
T.J. Bastow, J.S. Hall, M.E. Smith, S. Steuernagel, Characterisation of hydrated aluminas by MAS and DOR 27Al NMR Materials Letters. ,vol. 18, pp. 197- 200 ,(1994) , 10.1016/0167-577X(94)90230-5
Patrick J. Barrie, Distorted powder lineshapes in 27 Al CP / MAS NMR spectroscopy of solids Chemical Physics Letters. ,vol. 208, pp. 486- 490 ,(1993) , 10.1016/0009-2614(93)87177-5