The wild dog—Africa's vanishing carnivore
作者： John H. Fanshawe , Lory H. Frame , Joshua R. Ginsberg
DOI: 10.1017/S0030605300034165
关键词: Socioeconomics 、 Distribution (economics) 、 Range (biology) 、 Lycaon pictus 、 Tanzania 、 Geography 、 Carnivore 、 National park
摘要: This paper presents a synopsis of the current status and distribution African wild dog Lycaon pictus, outlines reasons for its decline discusses recommendations to halt or reverse this decline. A recent review species provides evidence that it has disappeared is in throughout range (sub-Saharan Africa). Relict populations with little no chance long-term survival are found several countries including Algeria Senegal. Countries believed contain potentially viable are, from north south, Kenya, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Botswana, South Africa (only Kruger National Park).
sci-hub.se 参考文章(28)
George Walter Frame, Carnivore Competition and Resource use in the Serengeti Ecosystem of Tanzania University Microfilms Interntational. ,(1986)
J. van Heerden, D. G. A. Meltzer, W. H. Swart, Serum antibody levels before and after administration of live canine distemper vaccine to the wild dog Lycaon pictus. Journal of The South African Veterinary Association-tydskrif Van Die Suid-afrikaanse Veterinere Vereniging. ,vol. 51, pp. 283- 284 ,(1980)
S. N. Stuart, David H. M. Cumming, R. F. Du Toit, African Elephants and Rhinos: Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan ,(1990)
Rennie Montague Bere, Mammals of East and Central Africa Longman. ,(1975)
J. Van Heerden, The transmission of Babesia canis to the wild dog Lycaon pictus (Temminck) and black-backed jackal Canis mesomelas Schreber. Journal of The South African Veterinary Association-tydskrif Van Die Suid-afrikaanse Veterinere Vereniging. ,vol. 51, pp. 119- 120 ,(1980)
Reay H. N. Smithers, The mammals of the southern African subregion ,(1983)
M.E. SOULE (ed), Viable Populations for Conservation ,(1987)
J. R. MALCOLM, Baron H. VAN LAWICK, NOTES ON WILD DOGS (LYCAON PICTUS) HUNTING ZEBRAS Mammalia. ,vol. 39, pp. 231- 240 ,(1975) , 10.1515/MAMM.1975.39.2.231
S. O'Brien, M. Roelke, L Marker, A Newman, C. Winkler, D Meltzer, L Colly, J. Evermann, M Bush, D. Wildt, Genetic basis for species vulnerability in the Cheetah Science. ,vol. 227, pp. 1428- 1434 ,(1985) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.2983425
A. Reich, A case of inbreeding in the African Wild Dog Lycaon pictus in the Kruger National Park Koedoe. ,vol. 21, pp. 119- 123 ,(1978) , 10.4102/KOEDOE.V21I1.967