Antimycotic Activity of Some Aromatic Plants Essential Oils Against Canine Isolates of Malassezia pachydermatis: An in vitro Assay
作者： Luisa Pistelli , Francesca Mancianti , Alessandra Bertoli , Pier Luigi Cioni , Michele Leonardi
DOI: 10.2174/1874437001206010017
关键词: Lavandula 、 Basilicum 、 Illicium verum 、 Botany 、 Salvia sclarea 、 Origanum 、 Biology 、 Malassezia pachydermatis 、 Traditional medicine 、 Ocimum 、 Rosmarinus
摘要: The antifungal activity and the chemical composition of essential oils (EOs) from some Mediterranean autochthonous plants were investigated against Malassezia pachydermatis, a fastidious opportunistic yeast usually involved in canine external otitis. Minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) Anthemis nobilis, Citrus limon, paradisi, Illicium verum, Lavandula hybrida, Mentha piperita, Ocimum basilicum, Origanum vulgare, majorana, Rosmarinus officinalis, Salvia sclarea, Thymus serpillum assessed by microdilution test; minimum fungicidal (MFC) was also determined. O. T. basilicum showed lowest MIC MFC values (0.8%) followed C. limon M. piperita (1%). EOs tested variable degrees anti-malassezia activity, putatively related to their composition. effectiveness, manageability pleasant organoleptic properties serpillum, make them advisable as promising new natural drugs management pachydermatis otitis dog.
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