作者: R. E. Danielson , D. R. Moore , H. C. van de Hulst
DOI: 10.1175/1520-0469(1969)026<1078:TTOVRT>2.0.CO;2
关键词: Scattering 、 Cloud physics 、 Albedo 、 Diffuse sky radiation 、 Physics 、 Monte Carlo method 、 Computational physics 、 Absorption (electromagnetic radiation) 、 Single-scattering albedo 、 Optics 、 Reflection (physics)
摘要: Abstract The transfer of visible radiation through terrestrial clouds has been calculated by a Monte Carlo computer program using Henyey-Greenstein phase function which is similar to the true scattering water droplet clouds. From fact that maximum albedo thick stratocumulus 0.7–0.8, it deduced 1 − ω0 order 10−3, where single albedo. This value ∼104 times larger than expected from pure water. It argued aerosols upon cloud droplets condensed are source absorption. A set simple formulae and tables presented give reflection transmission having an arbitrary function. For optical depths τc > 10, they accurate few per cent provided (1 ω0)/(1 g) < 10−2, g = ¯cosθ θ angle. Over same range parameters, about 1% for