Molecular adsorbent recycling system (MARS): clinical results of a new membrane-based blood purification system for bioartificial liver support.

作者: Stange , Mitzner , Risler , Erley , Lauchart

DOI: 10.1046/J.1525-1594.1999.06122.X

关键词: Liver support systemsBlood purificationPharmacologyBioartificial liver deviceBiologyMembrane technologyAdsorptionMembraneLiver dialysisBioreactorChromatography

摘要: The use of xenogenic or genetically engineered cell types in bioartificial liver support systems requires separation methods between the patients' blood and bioreactors that guarantee sufficient transfer pathophysiologically relevant substances but prevent complications. present paper describes a new membrane system is nearly impermeable to proteins enables exchange water soluble protein bound toxins by special recycled containing dialysate. Because full range hepatic failure has still not been identified, value this method was evaluated clinically. Thirteen patients suffering from life threatening who had responded state art therapy were treated with device, molecular adsorbent recycling (MARS). overall survival rate 69%. All showed positive response therapy, indicating presented separator combines therapeutic effectivity highest safety criteria for patient cutting below level proteins.

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