Thyroid dysfunction in type 2 diabetes mellitus: A retrospective study

作者: Salam Ranabir , Laloo Demitrost

DOI: 10.4103/2230-8210.104080

关键词: EuthyroidThyroid dysfunctionIncreased riskType 2 Diabetes MellitusEndocrinologyRetrospective cohort studyInternal medicineSubclinical infectionThyroid-stimulating hormonePediatricsMedicineThyroid

摘要: Introduction: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is a growing problem in our country and we have observed that many patients are associated with thyroid dysfunction later their life. However, the prevalence of these has not been investigated. Aims Objectives: To find type DM Manipur, India. Materials Methods: In this retrospective study, data 202 who attended diabetic clinic Regional Institute Medical Sciences, Imphal from January 2011 to July 2012, whose stimulating hormone (TSH) level was investigated were included. The inclusion criteria known cases DM. Exclusion previous history hypothyroidism those on drugs affecting profile. Results: Out for study which 61 males 141 females, 139 (68.8%) euthyroid, 33 (16.3%) subclinical (10 23 females), (11.4%) (6 17 4 (2%) hyperthyroidism 3 (1.5%) cases. Maximum (subclinical clinical) seen age group 45-64 years. Patients BMI > 25 at increased risk having (P < 0.016). Conclusion: Prevalence quite high above 45 years more so if over 25.

参考文章(5)
Mohamad K. Nusier, Mohammed S. El-Khateeb, Abeer S. Naser, Kamel M. Ajlouni, Anwar E. Bateiha, Abdel-Rahman M. Radaideh, Fawaz L. Amari, Thyroid dysfunction in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Jordan. Saudi Medical Journal. ,vol. 25, pp. 1046- 1050 ,(2004)
D. H. Akbar, M. M. Ahmed, J. Al-Mughales, Thyroid dysfunction and thyroid autoimmunity in Saudi type 2 diabetics Acta Diabetologica. ,vol. 43, pp. 14- 18 ,(2006) , 10.1007/S00592-006-0204-8
J. J. Díez, P. Sánchez, P. Iglesias, Prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in patients with type 2 diabetes. Experimental and Clinical Endocrinology & Diabetes. ,vol. 119, pp. 201- 207 ,(2011) , 10.1055/S-0031-1271691
P. Perros, R.J. McCrimmon, G. Shaw, B.M. Frier, Frequency of Thyroid Dysfunction in Diabetic Patients: Value of Annual Screening Diabetic Medicine. ,vol. 12, pp. 622- 627 ,(1995) , 10.1111/J.1464-5491.1995.TB00553.X
Athanasia Papazafiropoulou, Prevalence of thyroid dysfunction among greek type 2 diabetic patients attending an outpatient clinic. Journal of Clinical Medicine Research. ,vol. 2, pp. 75- 78 ,(2010) , 10.4021/JOCMR2010.03.281W