Continuously variable transmissions with torque-sensing regulators in waterpumping windmills

作者: L. Mangialardi , G. Mantriota

DOI: 10.1016/0960-1481(94)90233-X

关键词: Wind speedEngineeringWindmillTurbineWind powerControl systemContinuously variable transmissionTorquePiston pumpControl theory

摘要: Abstract One widespread application of wind energy is in waterpumping. Usually windmills are coupled to water pumps, though piston pumps difficult match turbines. In the first approximation, pump requires a constant torque turbine at all rotational speeds. Conversely, if were operate maximum efficiency levels, it would supply proportional square speed. Hence, combination windmill and be maximally efficient only for single This paper suggests incorporating continuously variable transmission (C.V.T.) between enhance windpumpers different The feasibility adopting automatically regulated C.V.T.s, which adjust their ratio without requiring sophisticated regulators or control systems, also examined since such solution does not undermine cost-effectiveness, reliability simplicity system. A mathematical model has been relied on simulate operation windpumper equipped with C.V.T. sensing regulator. advantages terms rate flow demonstrated assuming that waterpumping system installed two locations Somalia. Finally, examines dynamic behaviour proposed.

参考文章(12)
PT Paul Smulders, Wind energy for water pumping in developing countries TU Eindhoven. Vakgr. Transportfysica : rapport. ,(1986)
L. Mangialardi, G. Mantriota, The advantages of using continuously variable transmissions in wind power systems Renewable Energy. ,vol. 2, pp. 201- 209 ,(1992) , 10.1016/0960-1481(92)90033-Y
Rodolfo Pallabazzer, Abdulkadir A. Gabow, Wind resources of Somalia Solar Energy. ,vol. 46, pp. 313- 322 ,(1991) , 10.1016/0038-092X(91)90099-I
B. G. Gerbert, Some Notes on V-Belt Drives Journal of Mechanical Design. ,vol. 103, pp. 8- 18 ,(1981) , 10.1115/1.3254892
L. Mangialardi, G. Mantriota, Automatically regulated C.V.T. in wind power systems Renewable Energy. ,vol. 4, pp. 299- 310 ,(1994) , 10.1016/0960-1481(94)90033-7
van der Aljm Nat, van Jjea Joop Meel, Henk Oldenkamp, PT Paul Smulders, EH Erik Lysen, Field testing of water pumping windmills by CWD TU Eindhoven. Vakgr. Transportfysica : rapport. ,(1986)
Fjb Frits Verheij, H Oldenkamp, PT Paul Smulders, JW Cleijne, Pump research by CWD : the influence of starting torque of single acting piston pumps on water pumping windmills TU Eindhoven. Vakgr. Transportfysica : rapport. ,(1986)
Lubomyr O. Hewko, Automotive Traction Drive CVTs - An Overview SAE Technical Paper Series. ,(1986) , 10.4271/861355
Larry R. Oliver, Dewey D. Henderson, Torque Sensing Variable Speed V-Belt Drive National Farm, Construction, Industrial Machinery, Powerplant Meeting. ,(1972) , 10.4271/720708
B. G. Gerbert, Adjustable Speed V-Belt Drives-Mechanical Properties and Design SAE Technical Paper Series. ,(1974) , 10.4271/740747