Psychological risk factors for compulsive exercise: A longitudinal investigation of adolescent boys and girls
作者： Huw Goodwin , Emma Haycraft , Caroline Meyer
DOI: 10.1016/J.PAID.2014.03.048
关键词: Psychopathology 、 Perfectionism (psychology) 、 Psychiatry 、 Depression (differential diagnoses) 、 Psychology 、 Anxiety 、 Clinical psychology 、 Risk factor 、 Psychological risk factors
摘要: Abstract Compulsive exercise is associated with unhealthy outcomes and common among eating disorder populations. This study aimed to replicate previous cross-sectional work by considering psychological characteristics as longitudinal predictors of compulsive exercise. A sample 369 adolescents (n = 221 female, n = 148 male) completed measures exercise, psychopathology, obsessive–compulsiveness, perfectionism, anxiety, depression at baseline, a measure two years later. For boys, greater obsessive–compulsiveness self-oriented perfectionism predicted whilst girls only baseline was significant predictor. prevention boys may benefit from targeting their levels self-perfectionism. girls, further risk factor research into required.
core.ac.uk
warwick.ac.uk
lboro.ac.uk
sci-hub.se 参考文章(22)
Robert D. Schweitzer, Teresa K. Hamilton, Perfectionism and Mental Health in Australian University Students: Is There a Relationship? Journal of College Student Development. ,vol. 43, ,(2002)
Vasileia Grylli, Andrea Hafferl-Gattermayer, Edith Schober, Andreas Karwautz, Prevalence and clinical manifestations of eating disorders in Austrian adolescents with type-1 diabetes Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift. ,vol. 116, pp. 230- 234 ,(2004) , 10.1007/BF03041052
David White, Chris Leach, Ruth Sims, Michelle Atkinson, David Cottrell, Validation of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale for use with adolescents. British Journal of Psychiatry. ,vol. 175, pp. 452- 454 ,(1999) , 10.1192/BJP.175.5.452
Ronald C Kessler, G Paul Amminger, Sergio Aguilar-Gaxiola, Jordi Alonso, Sing Lee, T Bedirhan ??st??n, Age of onset of mental disorders: a review of recent literature Current Opinion in Psychiatry. ,vol. 20, pp. 359- 364 ,(2007) , 10.1097/YCO.0B013E32816EBC8C
Huw Goodwin, Emma Haycraft, Anne-Marie Willis, Caroline Meyer, Compulsive exercise: The role of personality, psychological morbidity, and disordered eating International Journal of Eating Disorders. ,vol. 44, pp. 655- 660 ,(2011) , 10.1002/EAT.20902
Caroline Meyer, Lorin Taranis, Huw Goodwin, Emma Haycraft, Compulsive exercise and eating disorders European Eating Disorders Review. ,vol. 19, pp. 174- 189 ,(2011) , 10.1002/ERV.1122
J V Freeman, T J Cole, S Chinn, P R Jones, E M White, M A Preece, Cross sectional stature and weight reference curves for the UK, 1990. Archives of Disease in Childhood. ,vol. 73, pp. 17- 24 ,(1995) , 10.1136/ADC.73.1.17
Heather A Hausenblas, Danielle Symons Downs, Exercise dependence: a systematic review Psychology of Sport and Exercise. ,vol. 3, pp. 89- 123 ,(2002) , 10.1016/S1469-0292(00)00015-7
Einar Kjelsås, Christian Bjørnstrøm, K.Gunnar Götestam, Prevalence of eating disorders in female and male adolescents (14–15 years) Eating Behaviors. ,vol. 5, pp. 13- 25 ,(2004) , 10.1016/S1471-0153(03)00057-6
Susan H. Spence, A measure of anxiety symptoms among children Behaviour Research and Therapy. ,vol. 36, pp. 545- 566 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S0005-7967(98)00034-5