Vitamin D and atherosclerosis.

作者: Arthur R. Menezes , Marie C. Lamb , Carl J. Lavie , James J. DiNicolantonio

DOI: 10.1097/HCO.0000000000000108

关键词: ImmunologyDiseaseInsulin resistanceDyslipidemiavitamin D deficiencyEndothelial dysfunctionVitamin D and neurologyMedicineImmune systemVitamin

摘要: Purpose of review To provide an overview the association between vitamin D deficiency and atherosclerosis. Recent findings Vitamin exerts protective effects on atherosclerosis through multiple mechanisms. It has been shown to protect against endothelial dysfunction, vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation migration, modulation immune system, as well inflammatory response. In addition, have systemic insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, hypertension. Summary is widely prevalent in United States worldwide. Although this fat-soluble usually associated with musculoskeletal disorder, it a wide range disease processes that include organ systems. Recently, there mounting evidence linking cardiovascular

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