作者: Ana Belen Fernandez , Ines Lezcano-Gonzalez , Mercedes Boronat , Teresa Blasco , Avelino Corma
DOI: 10.1039/B816276J
关键词: Catalysis 、 Acetanilide 、 Amide 、 Chemistry 、 Beckmann rearrangement 、 Acetophenone 、 Organic chemistry 、 Zeolite 、 Oxime 、 Hydrogen bond 、 Polymer chemistry 、 Physical and Theoretical Chemistry 、 General Physics and Astronomy
摘要: The Beckmann rearrangement of acetophenone oxime using zeolite H-beta and silicalite-N as catalysts has been investigated by means 15N 13C solid state NMR spectroscopy in combination with theoretical calculations. results obtained show that the is N-protonated at room temperature on acid sites H-beta. At reaction temperatures 423 K or above, two isomeric amides, acetanilide N-methyl benzamide (NMB) are formed, interact Bronsted through hydrogen bonds. presence residual water hydrolyzes while larger amounts inhibit formation NMB cause total hydrolysis acetanilide. Over siliceous silicalite-N, containing silanol nests active sites, adsorbed bonds only formed above. In water, starts 473 K, still being very selective up to 573 amide partially hydrolyzed above this .