Study of the Beckmann rearrangement of acetophenone oxime over porous solids by means of solid state NMR spectroscopy

作者: Ana Belen Fernandez , Ines Lezcano-Gonzalez , Mercedes Boronat , Teresa Blasco , Avelino Corma

DOI: 10.1039/B816276J

关键词: CatalysisAcetanilideAmideChemistryBeckmann rearrangementAcetophenoneOrganic chemistryZeoliteOximeHydrogen bondPolymer chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomy

摘要: The Beckmann rearrangement of acetophenone oxime using zeolite H-beta and silicalite-N as catalysts has been investigated by means 15N 13C solid state NMR spectroscopy in combination with theoretical calculations. results obtained show that the is N-protonated at room temperature on acid sites H-beta. At reaction temperatures 423 K or above, two isomeric amides, acetanilide N-methyl benzamide (NMB) are formed, interact Bronsted through hydrogen bonds. presence residual water hydrolyzes while larger amounts inhibit formation NMB cause total hydrolysis acetanilide. Over siliceous silicalite-N, containing silanol nests active sites, adsorbed bonds only formed above. In water, starts 473 K, still being very selective up to 573 amide partially hydrolyzed above this .

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