Incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma in chronic Hepatitis B and C: A prospective study of 251 patients

作者: Susumu Takano , Osamu Yokosuka , Fumio Imazeki , Masami Tagawa , Masao Omata

DOI: 10.1002/HEP.1840210308

关键词: GastroenterologyHepatitisLiver diseaseHepatitis C virusHepatocellular carcinomaInternal medicineHepatitis CPathologyCirrhosisMedicineHepatitis BHBsAg

摘要: The incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) was prospectively studied in 251 chronic hepatitis patients, and compared between the 127 cases B 124 C. All patients were diagnosed by needle biopsy on entering study, consisted persistent (CPH), active (CAH)2a, CAH2b (cirrhosis not included). Of B, 5 HCC (3.9%) detected; among C cases, 13 (10.4%) detected. Thus, although mean follow-up periods same range, 2.7 times higher than (chi 2 = 3.116, P < .05). Using Kaplan-Meier method, significantly (P .0194, generalized Wilcoxon test). In C, incubation period until detected shorter when liver disease more advanced. Such a tendency observed B. occurring noncirrhotic seen only 1 case (7.7%), whereas (40%) noncirrhotic. prevalence virus (HCV) genotypes II III total followed cases.

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