Initial Impacts of No Child Left Behind on Elementary Science Education.

作者: George Griffith , Lawrence Scharmann

DOI: 10.1007/BF03174707

关键词: No child left behindReading (process)Mathematics educationSchool sizePedagogyScience instructionNational educationPsychologyScience educationNational Science Education StandardsElementary science

摘要: This research examines the impact of No Child Left Behind (NCLB) Act on elementary science education within a Midwestern state possessing strong national measures. Elementary teachers (N=164) responded to an online survey, which included both closed-ended and open-ended questions pertaining instruction changes made in since implementation NCLB. More than half these indicated they have cut time from NCLB became law. The reason given for this decrease was mainly need increase math reading instruction.

参考文章(11)
Lee A. Plourde, Elementary Science Education: The Influence of Student Teaching-Where It All Begins Education 3-13. ,vol. 123, pp. 253- ,(2002)
Richard P. McAdams, A Systems Approach to School Reform Phi Delta Kappan. ,vol. 79, pp. 138- ,(1997)
Michael G. Fullan, Matthew B. Miles, Getting Reform Right: What Works and What Doesn't. Phi Delta Kappan. ,vol. 73, ,(1992)
Mulugheta Teferi, William W. Schicht, Jo Anne Vasquez, Science in the City: Consistently Improved Achievement in Elementary School Science Results from Careful Planning and Stakeholder Inclusion Science Educator. ,vol. 12, pp. 16- 22 ,(2003)
Michael Fullan, Professional Culture and Educational Change. School Psychology Review. ,vol. 25, pp. 496- 500 ,(1996)
Patricia Shane, Jack Rhoton, Teaching Science in the 21st Century ,(2017)
Cherin A. Lee, Ana Houseal, Self-efficacy, standards, and benchmarks as factors in teaching elementary school science Journal of Elementary Science Education. ,vol. 15, pp. 37- 55 ,(2003) , 10.1007/BF03174743
Michael W. Kirst, Bari Anhalt, Robert Marine, Politics of Science Education Standards The Elementary School Journal. ,vol. 97, pp. 315- 328 ,(1997) , 10.1086/461868