Decompression induced bubble dynamics on ex vivo fat and muscle tissue surfaces with a new experimental set up.

作者: Virginie Papadopoulou , Sotiris Evgenidis , Robert J. Eckersley , Thodoris Mesimeris , Costantino Balestra

DOI: 10.1016/J.COLSURFB.2015.03.027

关键词: Decompression sicknessContact angleNanotechnologyMicrobubblesMass transferChemistryNucleationCoalescence (physics)DecompressionBubbleMechanics

摘要: Vascular gas bubbles are routinely observed after scuba dives using ultrasound imaging, however the precise formation mechanism and site of these still debated growth from decompression in vivo has not been extensively studied, due part to imaging difficulties. An experimental set-up was developed for optical recording bubble density on tissue surface area during hyperbaric decompression. Muscle fat tissues (rabbits, ex vivo) were covered with nitrogen saturated distilled water experiments performed, 3 0bar, at a rate 1bar/min. Pictures automatically acquired every 5s start 1h resolution 1.75μm. A custom MatLab analysis code implementing circular Hough transform written shown be able track sequences including center, radius, contact line angles over time. Bubble density, nucleation threshold detachment size, as well coalescence behavior, significantly different muscle surfaces, whereas rates critical size governed by diffusion expected. Heterogeneous preferential sites substrate, where grow, detach new form turn. No first 10min post so did vary this point experiment. In addition, competition dissolved between adjacent multiple demonstrated increased delay times slower non-isolated bubbles.

参考文章(28)
Hyldegaard O, Madsen J, Effect of air, heliox, and oxygen breathing on air bubbles in aqueous tissues in the rat. Undersea & hyperbaric medicine : journal of the Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society. ,vol. 21, pp. 413- 424 ,(1994)
W. Hemelryck, P. Germonpré, V. Papadopoulou, M. Rozloznik, C. Balestra, Long term effects of recreational SCUBA diving on higher cognitive function Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports. ,vol. 24, pp. 928- 934 ,(2014) , 10.1111/SMS.12100
Christian R. Gutvik, Richard G. Dunford, Zeljko Dujic, Alf O. Brubakk, Parameter estimation of the copernicus decompression model with venous gas emboli in human divers. Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing. ,vol. 48, pp. 625- 636 ,(2010) , 10.1007/S11517-010-0601-6
Nikolaos Divinis, Thodoris D. Karapantsios, Robert de Bruijn, Margaritis Kostoglou, Vasilis Bontozoglou, Jean-Claude Legros, Bubble dynamics during degassing of liquids at microgravity conditions Aiche Journal. ,vol. 52, pp. 3029- 3040 ,(2006) , 10.1002/AIC.10926
R. Arieli, A. Marmur, Evolution of bubbles from gas micronuclei formed on the luminal aspect of ovine large blood vessels Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology. ,vol. 188, pp. 49- 55 ,(2013) , 10.1016/J.RESP.2013.04.013
R. Arieli, A. Marmur, Decompression sickness bubbles: Are gas micronuclei formed on a flat hydrophobic surface? Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology. ,vol. 177, pp. 19- 23 ,(2011) , 10.1016/J.RESP.2011.02.013
Virginie Papadopoulou, Robert J. Eckersley, Costantino Balestra, Thodoris D. Karapantsios, Meng-Xing Tang, A critical review of physiological bubble formation in hyperbaric decompression Advances in Colloid and Interface Science. pp. 22- 30 ,(2013) , 10.1016/J.CIS.2013.02.002
N. Divinis, T. D. Karapantsios, M. Kostoglou, C. S. Panoutsos, V. Bontozoglou, A. C. Michels, M. C. Sneep, R. De Bruijn, H. Lotz, Bubbles growing in supersaturated solutions at reduced gravity Aiche Journal. ,vol. 50, pp. 2369- 2382 ,(2004) , 10.1002/AIC.10240
E.R. Davies, A modified Hough scheme for general circle location Pattern Recognition Letters. ,vol. 7, pp. 37- 43 ,(1988) , 10.1016/0167-8655(88)90042-6
Hungwen Li, Mark A Lavin, Ronald J Le Master, Fast Hough transform: A hierarchical approach Graphical Models \/graphical Models and Image Processing \/computer Vision, Graphics, and Image Processing. ,vol. 36, pp. 139- 161 ,(1986) , 10.1016/0734-189X(86)90073-3