Anaerobic digestion of paunch in a CSTR for renewable energy production and nutrient mineralization.

作者: Valentine Nkongndem Nkemka , Douglas H. Marchbank , Xiying Hao

DOI: 10.1016/J.WASMAN.2015.05.016

关键词: Environmental engineeringAnaerobic digestionChemistryAnalytical chemistryContinuous stirred-tank reactorHydraulic retention timeMagnesium ionBiogasDigestateEffluentMineralization (soil science)

摘要: Highlights: • Anaerobic digestion and nutrient mineralization of paunch in a CSTR. Low CH{sub 4} yield high productivity was obtained at an OLR 2.8 g VS L{sup −1} day{sup −1.} Post-digestion the digestate resulted 0.067 L g{sup VS. is recommended for further stabilization. - Abstract: A laboratory study investigated anaerobic continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) recovery biogas nutrients. At organic loading rate (OLR) with 30-day hydraulic retention time (HRT), 0.213 production 0.600 were obtained. Post-anaerobic effluent from CSTR 30 days 40 °C recovered as 4}, which 21% batch potential. this needed to meet stable criteria. Furthermore, low levels soluble ions such K{sup +}, Ca{sup 2+} Mg{sup foundmore » liquid fraction remainder could have been retained solid fraction. This demonstrates potential providing renewable energy. In addition, plant nutrients important sustainable agricultural system.« less

参考文章(30)
Michael H. Gerardi, The Microbiology of Anaerobic Digesters ,(2003)
Andrew Eaton, A.E. Greenberg, Lenore S. Clesceri, Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater Published in <b>1998</b> in Washington DC) by American public health association. ,(1992)
Anoop Singh, Abdul-Sattar Nizami, Nicholas E. Korres, Jerry D. Murphy, THE EFFECT OF REACTOR DESIGN ON THE SUSTAINABILITY OF GRASS BIOMETHANE Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews. ,vol. 15, pp. 1567- 1574 ,(2011) , 10.1016/J.RSER.2010.11.038
Gergely Forgács, Claes Niklasson, Ilona Sárvári Horváth, Mohammad J. Taherzadeh, Methane Production from Feather Waste Pretreated with Ca(OH) 2 : Process Development and Economical Analysis Waste and Biomass Valorization. ,vol. 5, pp. 65- 73 ,(2014) , 10.1007/S12649-013-9221-3
Brandon H. Gilroyed, Chunli Li, Tim Reuter, Karen A. Beauchemin, Xiying Hao, Tim A. McAllister, Influence of distiller's grains and condensed tannins in the diet of feedlot cattle on biohydrogen production from cattle manure International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. ,vol. 40, pp. 6050- 6058 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.IJHYDENE.2013.07.014
My Carlsson, Anders Lagerkvist, Fernando Morgan-Sagastume, The effects of substrate pre-treatment on anaerobic digestion systems: a review. Waste Management. ,vol. 32, pp. 1634- 1650 ,(2012) , 10.1016/J.WASMAN.2012.04.016
P.J. Van Soest, J.B. Robertson, B.A. Lewis, Methods for dietary fiber, neutral detergent fiber, and nonstarch polysaccharides in relation to animal nutrition. Journal of Dairy Science. ,vol. 74, pp. 3583- 3597 ,(1991) , 10.3168/JDS.S0022-0302(91)78551-2
Brandon H. Gilroyed, Chunli Li, Xiying Hao, Angus Chu, Tim A. McAllister, Biohydrogen production from specified risk materials co-digested with cattle manure International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. ,vol. 35, pp. 1099- 1105 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.IJHYDENE.2009.11.072
José Antonio Alburquerque, Carlos de la Fuente, Alicia Ferrer-Costa, Lucía Carrasco, Juan Cegarra, Manuel Abad, María Pilar Bernal, Assessment of the fertiliser potential of digestates from farm and agroindustrial residues Biomass & Bioenergy. ,vol. 40, pp. 181- 189 ,(2012) , 10.1016/J.BIOMBIOE.2012.02.018