Defensins in the honeybee antiinfectious protection

作者: R. A. Ilyasov , L. R. Gaifullina , E. S. Saltykova , A. V. Poskryakov , A. G. Nikolaenko

DOI: 10.1134/S0022093013010015

关键词: Signal PathwaysAntimicrobial peptidesAntimicrobial actionDefensinImmunityFat bodyBiologyImmunology

摘要: Specific conditions of the honeybee life require presence effective mechanisms antiinfectious protection whose one most important components are defensins—the family antimicrobial peptides. In honeybee, defensins present in form two different peptides—defensin 1 and 2 that similar between each other only by 55.8%. Defensin synthesized salivary glands plays an role social immunity, whereas defensin cells fat body lymph is factor system individual immunity. Defensins inducible, controlled interaction Toll Imd signal pathways have a large specter action.

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