Gene therapy of inherited immunodeficiencies.

作者: Giorgia Santilli , Susannah I Thornhill , Christine Kinnon , Adrian J Thrasher

DOI: 10.1517/14712598.8.4.397

关键词: Wiskott–Aldrich syndromeImmunologyChronic granulomatous diseaseSevere combined immunodeficiencyGenetic enhancementClinical trialTransplantationViral vectorAdenosine deaminase deficiencyBioinformaticsBiology

摘要: Background: Primary immunodeficiencies (PID) are a group of inherited diseases that affect the development or activity immune system. In severe cases allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation has proved to be successful curative modality but it is limited by toxicity and reduced efficacy in mismatched donor settings. Objective: Gene therapy for PID been developed as an alternative strategy entered clinical arena. this review we discuss outcomes recent gene trials some problems remain tackled. Methods: Results from X-linked combined immunodeficiency (SCID-X1), adenosine deaminase deficient SCID (ADA-SCID), chronic granulomatous disease (X-CGD) discussed. addition, other conditions highlighted such Wiskott Aldrich Syndrome (WAS) which shown considerable promise preclinical studies, currently being translated into novel approaches. Resul...

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