作者: Armin Hekele , Sylvie Bertholet , Jacob Archer , Daniel G Gibson , Giuseppe Palladino
DOI: 10.1038/EMI.2013.54
关键词: Synthetic vaccine 、 Duck embryo vaccine 、 Virus 、 Immunology 、 Virology 、 Hemagglutinin (influenza) 、 Immunization 、 Titer 、 Medicine 、 Neuraminidase 、 Neutralizing antibody
摘要: The timing of vaccine availability is essential for an effective response to pandemic influenza. In 2009, became available after the disease peak, and this has motivated development next generation technologies more rapid responses. SAM(®) platform, now in pre-clinical development, based on a synthetic, self-amplifying mRNA, delivered by synthetic lipid nanoparticle (LNP). When used express seasonal influenza hemagglutinin (HA), SAM elicited potent immune responses, comparable those licensed subunit preparation. sequences coding HA neuraminidase (NA) genes from H7N9 outbreak China were posted web-based data sharing system, combination accurate cell-free gene synthesis technology allowed candidate 8 days. Two weeks first immunization, mice had measurable inhibition (HI) neutralizing antibody titers against new virus. second all HI considered protective. If platform proves safe, potent, well tolerated humans, fully could provide unparalleled speed stem initial wave outbreaks, allowing days discovery