Hypoxic fraction and repair of potentially lethal radiation damage in two human melanomas transplanted into nude mice.

作者: Nicole Chavaudra , Marcelle Guichard , Edmond-Philippe Malaise

DOI: 10.2307/3575751

关键词: Tumor excisionIn vitroBiologyCancer researchRadiosensitivityHuman melanomaRadiation therapyHypoxic cellRadiation damagePathologyRadioresistance

摘要: The radiosensitivity of two human cell lines, Ma 11 and Be 11, each arising from a melanoma, was studied. tumors were transplanted into nude mice irradiated in situ, the colony-forming ability tested vitro. D/sub 0/ values obtained under these conditions 4.22 5.85 Gy for respectively. surviving fraction cells increased when tumor excision delayed 6 hr. line contained 40% hypoxic cells; corresponding figure 62%. These figures like that previously determined another malanoma (85%), are among highest reported literature. For solid tumors, only 10% have greater than 40%; this high may partially explain radioresistance melanomas.

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