Symptoms of ADHD and their correlates in children with intellectual disabilities.

作者: Richard P. Hastings , Alexandra Beck , Dave Daley , Christopher Hill

DOI: 10.1016/J.RIDD.2004.10.003

关键词: PsychiatryAutismAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderIntellectual disabilityPsychosocialPsychomotor disorderDevelopmental disorderPsychologyActivities of daily livingMental age

摘要: Existing research suggests that children with intellectual disabilities are at increased risk for ADHD, and the symptoms of disorder might successfully be treated stimulant drugs. However, there has been little exploration ADHD their correlates in disabilities. Analyses three samples presented (total N = 338). Correlational analyses showed younger children, those a diagnosis Autism were rated as having more ADHD/hyperactivity symptoms. There was evidence sex difference, no strong associations domains adaptive behavior (socialization, communication, daily living skills). small but significant negative association between mental age ratings Finally, an prevalence confirmed compared to siblings. This effect remained after controlling chronological differences These findings support from previous suggest ADHD/Hyperkinesis may valid psychiatric great deal is needed explore phenomenology disability develop base psychosocial intervention.

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