A framework to identify enabling and urgent actions for the 2020 Aichi Targets

摘要: In 2010, the parties of Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) adopted Strategic Plan for Biodiversity 2011–2020 with mission halting biodiversity loss and enhance benefits it provides to people. The 20 Aichi Targets (Aichi Targets), which are included in Plan, organized under five Goals, provide coherent guidance how achieve it. Halfway through is time prioritize actions order best possible outcomes 2020. Actions one target may influence other targets (downstream interactions); turn a be influenced by taken attain (upstream interactions). We explore interactions among time-lags between implemented measures desired develop framework that can reduce overall burden associated implementation Plan. identified addressing underlying drivers aimed at enhancing as having highest level downstream interactions. improving status safeguarding ecosystems followed reducing direct pressures all from ecosystem services, were levels upstream Perhaps most challenging aspects need balance its long-term sustainability urgent halt loss.