An Allometric Model for Pesticide Bioaccumulation

作者: Sara Griesbach , Robert Henry Peters , Sami Youakim

DOI: 10.1139/F82-101

关键词: EcosystemBody weightOperational approachTrophic levelAllometryPesticideAllometric modelEcologyBiologyBioaccumulation

摘要: A combination of the frequency distribution body sizes and appropriate allometric relationships may permit a more operational approach to pesticide bioaccun~ulation than traditional trophic level concept. To demonstrate this potential, we clescribe pattcrns bioaccumulation as functions time size in computer ecosystem which no differences exist. The qualitative similarity between thcsc patterns those reported literature frorn laboratory field experin-nents suggests that empirical relations describing contaminant tluxes weight could form powerful base for prediction burden natural systems. We believe prove useful any persistent with high biological affinity. Key MJOI.~J.: mcadeling, bioaccumulation, ecological magnification, allometry, GRIESB~C~H, S., R. H. PETERS, AND S. YOIJAKIM. 1982. An ailometric model bioaccumulation. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 39: 727 - 735.

参考文章(12)
M. A. Q. Khan, Elimination of Pesticides by Aquatic Animals Pesticides in Aquatic Environments. pp. 107- 125 ,(1977) , 10.1007/978-1-4684-2868-1_6
Anthony William Aldridge Brown, Ecology of pesticides ,(1978)
William Silvert, Trevor Platt, Energy flux in the pelagic ecosystem: A time-dependent equation Limnology and Oceanography. ,vol. 23, pp. 813- 816 ,(1978) , 10.4319/LO.1978.23.4.0813
R. G. Nash, E. A. Woolson, Persistence of chlorinated hydrocarbon insecticides in soils. Science. ,vol. 157, pp. 924- 927 ,(1967) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.157.3791.924
J. G. Ferrante, J. I. Parker, Transport of diatom frustules by copepod fecal pellets to the sediments of Lake Michigan1 Limnology and Oceanography. ,vol. 22, pp. 92- 98 ,(1977) , 10.4319/LO.1977.22.1.0092
Gareth C. H. Harding, W. Peter Vass, Uptake from Seawater and Clearance of p,p′-DDT by Marine Planktonic Crustacea Wsq: Women's Studies Quarterly. ,vol. 36, pp. 247- 254 ,(1979) , 10.1139/F79-040
H.-J. Schrader, Fecal pellets: role in sedimentation of pelagic diatoms. Science. ,vol. 174, pp. 55- 57 ,(1971) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.174.4004.55
Jerry L. Hamelink, Ronald C. Waybrant, Robert C. Ball, A Proposal: Exchange Equilibria Control the Degree Chlorinated Hydrocarbons are Biologically Magnified in Lentic Environments Transactions of The American Fisheries Society. ,vol. 100, pp. 207- 214 ,(1971) , 10.1577/1548-8659(1971)100<207:AP>2.0.CO;2