Davydov Splittings in Intense Transitions of Naphthalene and Anthracene

作者: G. A. George , G. C. Morris

DOI: 10.1080/15421406808083455

关键词: Wave functionMultipole expansionDipoleQuantum mechanicsMoleculeCrystalIntermolecular forceField (physics)Molecular physicsChemistryAnthracene

摘要: Abstract Calculations of singlet exciton states the molecular crystals naphthalene and anthracene have been performed by Craig Walsh,1 Hobbins,2 more recently Silbey, Jortner, Vala Rice3 Jortner Rice.4 Theoretical treatments follow orignial work Davydov for interaction a molecule weak crystal field. Since intermolecular overlap in is small, between molecules may be represented as multipole expansion. For an intense transition (f > 1.0) method retains only dipole terms These sums are evaluated Ewald Kornfeld procedure or direct summation over sphere 20–30 A. Silbey et al., however, compute interactions to 55 A using π-electron wavefunctions summation, beyond sums. The main differences results due contributions these long range interactions.

参考文章(7)
D. P. Craig, J. R. Walsh, 322. Calculations of the crystal spectra of benzene and naphthalene Journal of the Chemical Society (Resumed). pp. 1613- 1623 ,(1958) , 10.1039/JR9580001613
J.G. Angus, G.C. Morris, Ionization potential of the anthracene molecule from Rydberg absorption bands Journal of Molecular Spectroscopy. ,vol. 21, pp. 310- 324 ,(1966) , 10.1016/0022-2852(66)90154-8
L.E. Lyons, G.C. Morris, The absorption spectrum of anthracene vapor from 36,000 to 66,000 cm -1 Journal of Molecular Spectroscopy. ,vol. 4, pp. 480- 487 ,(1960) , 10.1016/0022-2852(60)90111-9
A. Bree, T. Thirunamachandran, The crystal spectrum of naphthalene in the region 3200 Å to 2200 Å Molecular Physics. ,vol. 5, pp. 397- 405 ,(1962) , 10.1080/00268976200100451
D. P. Craig, P. C. Hobbins, The polarized spectrum of anthracene. Part I. The assignment of the intense short wave-length system Journal of the Chemical Society (Resumed). pp. 539- 548 ,(1955) , 10.1039/JR9550000539