Structural and magnetic properties and DFT analysis of ZnO:(Al,Er) nanoparticles

作者: M. Bououdina , S. Azzaza , R. Ghomri , M. Nasiruzzaman Shaikh , J. H. Dai

DOI: 10.1039/C7RA01015J

关键词: ZincChemical engineeringHydrothermal circulationNanotechnologyTransmission electron microscopyNanoparticleDopantExchange interactionSpectroscopyMaterials scienceWurtzite crystal structure

摘要: The structural, optical and electrical properties of un-doped (Al,Er) co-doped zinc oxide (ZnO) powders synthesized by hydrothermal method were investigated. obtained samples characterized X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), energy-dispersive spectroscopy magnetic measurements. XRD results reveal that the incorporation Al Er in ZnO matrix leads to formation a nanostructured hexagonal (wurtzite) structure α-Al2O3 secondary phase. High-resolution image also shows shape nanoparticles. behavior nanoparticles changes with concentration dopant elements due competition between oxygen vacancies, phase effect exchange interaction elements.

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