作者: Arnold D.M. Kester , Frank Buntinx
DOI: 10.1177/0272989X0002000407
关键词: Bootstrapping (finance) 、 Mathematics 、 Pattern recognition 、 Statistics 、 Linear model 、 Linear regression 、 Sensitivity (control systems) 、 Confidence and prediction bands 、 Bivariate analysis 、 Receiver operating characteristic 、 Artificial intelligence 、 Categorical variable
摘要: The authors present a method to combine several independent studies of the same (continuous or semiquantitative) diagnostic test, where each study reports complete ROC curve; plot true-positive rate sensitivity against false-positive one minus specificity. result analysis is pooled curve, with confidence band, as opposed earlier proposals that in area under curve. based on two-parameter model for curve can be estimated individual parameters are then bivariate random-effects meta-analytic method, and drawn from parameters. propose use specifies linear relation between logistic transformations Specifically, they define V = In(sensitivity/(1 - sensitivity)) U In((1 specificity)/specificity), D U, S + U. defined alpha betaS. beta using weighted regression bootstrapping get standard errors, maximum likelihood. show how procedure works continuous test data categorical data.