An Evaluation of the Ensemble Averaged Impedance Cardiogram

作者: Robert M. Kelsey , William Guethlein

DOI: 10.1111/J.1469-8986.1990.TB02173.X

关键词: Sampling (statistics)AmplitudeMagnitude (mathematics)PsychologyImpedance cardiographyMultifunction cardiogramStatisticsElectrical impedanceInterval (mathematics)Ensemble averaging

摘要: The ensemble averaged impedance cardiogram was evaluated during rest and vocal mental arithmetic stress in samples of female (n=17) male (n=40) undergraduates. Measures myocardial performance determined from signals were compared to those by simple beat-to-beat averaging over 60-s 20-s sampling intervals. In addition, the influence cardiac interval variability on dZ/dt amplitude measures assessed. As expected, derived two techniques corresponded closely, with correlations ranging r=0.882 r=1.000 for intervals, r=0.726 Inverse relationships comparable magnitude found between both techniques, suggesting that these did not result simply artifacts introduced technique. results support validity as a method deriving cardiographic performance.

参考文章(18)
Frey Ma, Doerr Bm, Miles Ds, Transthoracic impedance: differences between men and women with implications for impedance cardiography. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine. ,vol. 53, pp. 1190- ,(1982)
Frey Ma, Doerr Bm, Miles Ds, Influence of respiration on stroke volume determined by impedance cardiography. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine. ,vol. 52, pp. 394- ,(1981)
F Gollan, P N Kizakevich, J McDermott, Continuous electrode monitoring of systolic time intervals during exercise. Heart. ,vol. 40, pp. 1390- 1396 ,(1978) , 10.1136/HRT.40.12.1390
Michael T. Allen, Paul A. Obrist, Andrew Sherwood, Michael D. Growell, Evaluation of Myocardial and Peripheral Vascular Responses During Reaction Time, Mental Arithmetic, and Cold Pressor Tasks Psychophysiology. ,vol. 24, pp. 648- 656 ,(1987) , 10.1111/J.1469-8986.1987.TB00345.X
Veronica M. Pigott, David H. Spodick, Effects of normal breathing and expiratory apnea on duration of the phases of cardiac systole American Heart Journal. ,vol. 82, pp. 786- 793 ,(1971) , 10.1016/0002-8703(71)90200-6
S. SULTAN AHMED, GILBERT E. LEVINSON, CARL J. SCHWARTZ, PHILIP O. ETTINGER, Systolic Time Intervals as Measures of the Contractile State of the Left Ventricular Myocardium in Man Circulation. ,vol. 46, pp. 559- 571 ,(1972) , 10.1161/01.CIR.46.3.559
Andrew Sherwood(Chair), Michael T. Allen, Jochen Fahrenberg, Robert M. Kelsey, William R. Lovallo, Lorenz J.P. Doornen, Methodological Guidelines for Impedance Cardiography Psychophysiology. ,vol. 27, pp. 1- 23 ,(1990) , 10.1111/J.1469-8986.1990.TB02171.X